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  2. Hemiparesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hemiparesis

    Hemiplegia, in its most severe form, is the complete paralysis of one entire side of the body. Either hemiparesis or hemiplegia can result from a variety of medical causes, including congenital conditions, trauma, tumors, traumatic brain injury and stroke.

  3. Brown-Séquard syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brown-Séquard_syndrome

    Brown-Séquard syndrome (also known as Brown-Séquard's hemiplegia, Brown-Séquard's paralysis, hemiparaplegic syndrome, hemiplegia et hemiparaplegia spinalis, or spinal hemiparaplegia) is caused by damage to one half of the spinal cord, i.e. hemisection of the spinal cord resulting in paralysis and loss of proprioception on the same (or ipsilateral) side as the injury or lesion, and loss of ...

  4. Focal neurologic signs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focal_neurologic_signs

    Occipital lobe signs usually involve visual sensation, and may include: [citation needed] total loss of vision (cortical blindness) loss of vision with denial of the loss (Anton's syndrome) loss of vision on one side of the visual field of both eyes (homonymous hemianopsia) visual agnosias, i.e. inability to recognize familiar objects, colors ...

  5. Medial medullary syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_medullary_syndrome

    Medial medullary syndrome, also known as inferior alternating syndrome, hypoglossal alternating hemiplegia, lower alternating hemiplegia, [1] or Dejerine syndrome, [2] is a type of alternating hemiplegia characterized by a set of clinical features resulting from occlusion of the anterior spinal artery.

  6. Upper motor neuron lesion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Upper_motor_neuron_lesion

    An upper motor neuron lesion (also known as pyramidal insufficiency) Is an injury or abnormality that occurs in the neural pathway above the anterior horn cell of the spinal cord or motor nuclei of the cranial nerves.

  7. Stroke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke

    hemiplegia and muscle weakness of the face; numbness; reduction in sensory or vibratory sensation; initial flaccidity (reduced muscle tone), replaced by spasticity (increased muscle tone), excessive reflexes, and obligatory synergies. [45] In most cases, the symptoms affect only one side of the body (unilateral).

  8. Right hemisphere brain damage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Right_hemisphere_brain_damage

    Right hemisphere brain damage (RHD) is the result of injury to the right cerebral hemisphere. [1] The right hemisphere of the brain coordinates tasks for functional communication, which include problem solving, memory, and reasoning. [1] Deficits caused by right hemisphere brain damage vary depending on the location of the damage. [2]

  9. Weber's syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weber's_syndrome

    Weber's syndrome, also known as midbrain stroke syndrome or superior alternating hemiplegia, is a form of stroke that affects the medial portion of the midbrain. It involves oculomotor fascicles in the interpeduncular cisterns and cerebral peduncle so it characterizes the presence of an ipsilateral lower motor neuron type oculomotor nerve palsy and contralateral hemiparesis or hemiplegia.