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They have also been explored in the treatment and prevention of prostate cancer. While the 5-ARI finasteride reduces the cancer risk by about a third, it also increases the fraction of aggressive forms of prostate cancer. Overall, there does not seem to be a survival benefit for prostate cancer patients under finasteride. [5]
Finasteride, sold under the brand names Proscar and Propecia among others, is a medication used to treat pattern hair loss and benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men. [6] It can also be used to treat excessive hair growth in women [7] and as gender-affirming treatment in trans women. [8]
They typically work better to prevent further hair loss than to regrow lost hair. [15] They may be used together when hair loss is progressive or further regrowth is desired after 12 months. [16] Other medications include ketoconazole, and in female androgenic alopecia spironolactone and flutamide. [17]
How Does Finasteride Work? Finasteride is a hair loss treatment approved by the FDA (U.S. Food and Drug Administration) to treat androgenic alopecia in men (male pattern hair loss) and benign ...
It can and does, although they typically aren’t common. It does raise questions about the theory that finasteride has the potential to cause lasting, long-term, severe side effects though.
If you’re starting to lose your hair and want to stop it from getting worse, your healthcare provider may suggest using Propecia — either on its own or with a topical treatment like minoxidil.
As noted above, abiraterone is showing some promise in treating advanced-stage prostate cancer. It causes a dramatic reduction in PSA levels and tumor sizes in aggressive advanced-stage prostate cancer for 70% of patients. [47] [48] Chemotherapy may be offered to slow disease progression and postpone symptoms.
Psychological problems due to baldness, if present, are typically most severe at the onset of symptoms. [12] Hair loss induced by cancer chemotherapy has been reported to cause changes in self-concept and body image. Body image does not return to the previous state after regrowth of hair for a majority of patients.