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  2. JPEG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG

    Continuously varied JPEG compression (between Q=100 and Q=1) for an abdominal CT scan. JPEG ( / ˈdʒeɪpɛɡ / JAY-peg, short for Joint Photographic Experts Group) [ 2] is a commonly used method of lossy compression for digital images, particularly for those images produced by digital photography. The degree of compression can be adjusted ...

  3. Image scanner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_scanner

    An image scanner —often abbreviated to just scanner —is a device that optically scans images, printed text, handwriting or an object and converts it to a digital image. Commonly used in offices are variations of the desktop flatbed scanner where the document is placed on a glass window for scanning.

  4. JPEG File Interchange Format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/JPEG_File_Interchange_Format

    The JPEG File Interchange Format ( JFIF) is an image file format standard published as ITU-T Recommendation T.871 and ISO/IEC 10918-5. It defines supplementary specifications for the container format that contains the image data encoded with the JPEG algorithm. The base specifications for a JPEG container format are defined in Annex B of the ...

  5. Optical character recognition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_character_recognition

    Video of the process of scanning and real-time optical character recognition (OCR) with a portable scanner. Optical character recognition or optical character reader (OCR) is the electronic or mechanical conversion of images of typed, handwritten or printed text into machine-encoded text, whether from a scanned document, a photo of a document, a scene photo (for example the text on signs and ...

  6. Lenna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenna

    Lenna (or Lena) is a standard test image used in the field of digital image processing, starting in 1973. [ 1] It is a picture of the Swedish model Lena Forsén, shot by photographer Dwight Hooker and cropped from the centerfold of the November 1972 issue of Playboy magazine. The image has attracted controversy in recent years because of its ...

  7. VueScan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/VueScan

    Website. hamrick.com. VueScan is a computer program for image scanning, especially of photographs, including negatives. [4] It supports optical character recognition (OCR) of text documents. [5] [6] The software can be downloaded and used free of charge, but adds a watermark on scans until a license is purchased.

  8. Progressive scan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Progressive_scan

    Progressive scan is used for scanning and storing film-based material on DVDs, for example, as 480p 24 or 576p 25 formats. Progressive scan was included in the Grand Alliance 's technical standard for HDTV in the early 1990s. It was agreed that all film transmission by HDTV would be broadcast with progressive scan in the United States. [ 4]

  9. Structured-light 3D scanner - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Structured-light_3D_scanner

    A structured-light 3D scanner is a 3D scanning device for measuring the three-dimensional shape of an object using projected light patterns and a camera system. [ 1] The light source from the scanner head projects a series of parallel patterns onto the scan target. When light projects onto the object's surface, the patterns become distorted.