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"Timeline: Australia in the First World War, 1914-1918". Australian War Memorial. "World War I: Declarations of War from around the Globe". Law Library of Congress. "Timeline of the First World War on 1914-1918-Online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War". 1914-1918-Online. International Encyclopedia of the First World War.
Trench fever has also been detected during peacetime in homeless alcoholic people and people with HIV. [4] There has since been evidence that a rise in kidney disease during the American Civil War and the occurrence of First World War trench nephritis may have been due to the rodent-spread hantavirus. [11] [12] A similar kidney disease was ...
The League of Nations Health Committee and Health Section is established in January 1920 as a direct response to the Paris Peace Conference that concluded the First World War, with a primary goal to prevent war and maintain world peace. [29] [30] Geneva, Switzerland: 1927: Discovery: The BCG vaccine for tuberculosis is developed in 1927. A ...
As the U.S. had entered World War I, the disease quickly spread from Camp Funston, a major training ground for troops of the American Expeditionary Forces, to other U.S. Army camps and Europe, becoming an epidemic in the Midwest, East Coast, and French ports by April 1918, and reaching the Western Front by the middle of the month. [91]
Infectious diseases: The death rate from infectious diseases--especially tuberculosis, influenza and pneumonia-- fell by 90% from 1900 to 1950. By the late 1940s, Penicillin was the major drug in use. [35] Chronic diseases: As infectious disease mortality declined, cardiovascular disease and cancer became leading causes of death. [36]
Italian troops reach Trento during the Battle of Vittorio Veneto, 1918. Italy's victory marked the end of the war on the Italian Front and secured the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. The collapse of the Central Powers came swiftly. Bulgaria was the first to sign an armistice, the Armistice of Salonica on 29 September 1918. [69]
Before World War II, the events of 1914–1918 were generally known as the Great War or simply the World War. [1] In August 1914, the magazine The Independent wrote "This is the Great War. It names itself". [2] In October 1914, the Canadian magazine Maclean's similarly wrote, "Some wars name themselves. This is the Great War."
Finally, during World War I, governments instituted preventative delousing measures among the armed forces and other groups, and the disease began to decline. [18] The creation of antibiotics has allowed disease to be controlled within two days of taking a 200 mg dose of tetracycline.