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Initial United States postage rates were set by Congress as part of the Postal Service Act signed into law by President George Washington on February 20, 1792. The postal rate varied according to "distance zone", the distance a letter was to be carried from the post office where it entered the mail to its final destination.
Introduced in the House as H.R. 154 by Samuel Livermore [1] (F-NH) on November 29, 1791 Signed into law by President George Washington [ 2 ] on February 20, 1792 The Postal Service Act was a piece of United States federal legislation that established the United States Post Office Department .
1799: U.S. Congress passes law authorizing death penalty for mail robbery; 1813: First mail carried by steamboat; 1832: First official railroad mail service; 1847: First U.S. postage stamps issued; 1857: Perforated stamps introduced; 1860: Pony Express started; 1861: Mailing of post cards authorized; 1873: Prestamped "postal cards" introduced
Article I, Section 8, Clause 7 of the United States Constitution, known as the Postal Clause or the Postal Power, empowers Congress "To establish Post Offices and post Roads." The Post Office has the constitutional authority to designate mail routes.
1635 31 July - Charles I made the Royal Mail service available to the public for the first time with postage being paid by the recipient. [7]1639 - The General Court of Massachusetts designates the tavern of Richard Fairbanks in Boston as the official repository of overseas mail, making it the first postal establishment in the Thirteen Colonies.
An Act to continue in force, for a limited time, an act passed at the first Session of Congress, intituled “An act to regulate processes in the Courts of the United States.” Sess. 3, ch. 8 1 Stat. 191 (chapter 8) 9: Feb. 25, 1791: Representatives in Congress from Kentucky and Vermont.
The full eagle logo, used in various versions from 1970 to 1993. The United States Postal Service (USPS), also known as the Post Office, U.S. Mail, or simply the Postal Service, is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for providing postal service in the United States, its insular areas and associated states.
Introduced in the House as the Postal Accountability and Enhancement Act by Tom Davis (R-VA) on December 7, 2006; Committee consideration by House Government Reform Committee; Passed the House on December 8, 2006 (voice vote) Passed the Senate on December 9, 2006 (unanimous consent) Signed into law by President George W. Bush on December 20, 2006