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  2. Black Sea Germans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Sea_Germans

    The Black Sea Germans (German: Schwarzmeerdeutsche; Russian: черноморские немцы, romanized: chernomorskiye nemtsy; Ukrainian: чорноморські німці, romanized: chornomors'ki nimtsi) are ethnic Germans who left their homelands (starting in the late-18th century, but mainly in the early-19th century at the behest of ...

  3. Stadtschloss Kassel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stadtschloss_Kassel

    The Kassel City Palace seen from the Fulda River. Landgrafenschloss Kassel or Stadtschloss Kassel (English: Kassel City Palace) is a former palace in Kassel, Germany, which served as a residence of the Landgraves and later Electors of Hesse-Kassel. Also, the brother of Napoleon, Jérôme Bonaparte lived here shortly as the King of Westphalia ...

  4. Awet Tesfaiesus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Awet_Tesfaiesus

    Previously a lawyer who represented asylum seekers and refugees, Tesfaiesus was elected as a city councillor for the city of Kassel in 2016. Tesfaiesus was elected in the 2021 German federal election as a member of the Green Party list in the state of Hesse. She is the first black woman to ever be elected to the Bundestag. [1]

  5. Hessian (soldier) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hessian_(soldier)

    Hesse-Kassel manufactured its own weapons and uniforms, and its textile industry was so prosperous from supplying the military that workers could afford to buy meat and wine every day. The revenue from renting the army to the British equaled roughly 13 years' worth of taxes, [ 9 ] allowing the Landgrave of Hesse-Kassel, Friedrich II , to reduce ...

  6. Kassel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kassel

    Kassel, 16th century A map of Kassel in 1648 Königsstrasse, the main shopping street. Kassel was first mentioned in 913 AD, as the place where two deeds were signed by King Conrad I. The place was called Chasella or Chassalla and was a fortification at a bridge crossing the Fulda river. There are several yet unproven assumptions about the name ...

  7. House of Hesse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/House_of_Hesse

    The Electorate of Hesse (Hesse-Kassel) was annexed by Prussia in 1866, while the Grand Duchy of Hesse (Hesse-Darmstadt) remained a sovereign realm until the end of the German monarchies in 1918. Since 23 May 2013, the head of the house has been Donatus, Landgrave of Hesse. He descends from the Hesse-Kassel branch of the family, which has been ...

  8. Van Dyke brown - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_dyke_brown

    Van Dyke (Vandyke) brown, also known as Cassel earth or Cologne earth, is a deep, rich, and warm brown colour often used in painting and printmaking. Early publications on the pigment refer to it as Cassel (or Kassel) earth or Cologne earth in reference to its city of origin; however, today it is typically called Van Dyke brown after the painter Anthony van Dyck.

  9. Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Landgraviate_of_Hesse-Kassel

    The Landgraviate of Hesse-Kassel (German: Landgrafschaft Hessen-Kassel), spelled Hesse-Cassel during its entire existence, [a] also known as the Hessian Palatinate (German: Hessische Pfalz), [2] [3] was a state of the Holy Roman Empire. The state was created in 1567 when the Landgraviate of Hesse was divided upon the death of Philip I ...