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  2. Prader–Willi syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PraderWilli_syndrome

    Prader–Willi syndrome ( PWS) is a rare genetic disorder caused by a loss of function of specific genes on chromosome 15. [2] In newborns, symptoms include weak muscles, poor feeding, and slow development. [2] Beginning in childhood, those affected become constantly hungry, which often leads to obesity and type 2 diabetes. [2]

  3. Eugenia Martínez Vallejo - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eugenia_Martínez_Vallejo

    1674. Died. 1699 (aged approximately 25) Nationality. Spanish. Known for. Subject of two portraits by Juan Carreño de Miranda. Eugenia Martínez Vallejo (1674–1699) was a Spanish court jester. She gained notoriety for her large size and weight, now thought to be the result of Prader–Willi Syndrome.

  4. Urban–Rogers–Meyer syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urban–Rogers–Meyer...

    Urban–Rogers–Meyer syndrome, also known as Prader – Willi habitus, osteopenia, and camptodactyly or Urban syndrome, [1] is an extremely rare inherited congenital disorder first described by Urban et al. (1979). [2] [3] It is characterized by genital anomalies, mental retardation, obesity, contractures of fingers, and osteoporosis, [3 ...

  5. Chromosomal deletion syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chromosomal_deletion_syndrome

    Prader–Willi (PWS) and Angelman syndrome (AS) are distinct neurogenetic disorders caused by chromosomal deletions, uniparental disomy or loss of the imprinted gene expression in the 15q11-q13 region. Whether an individual exhibits PWS or AS depends on if there is a lack of the paternally expressed gene to contribute to the region.

  6. The touching story behind this 7-year-old social media star's ...

    www.aol.com/news/touching-story-behind-7-old...

    Ryan's sister Sarah, who died in 2011, had cerebral palsy, which made it difficult for her to walk, and Prader-Willi syndrome, a genetic disorder that involves intellectual disability and causes ...

  7. Uniparental disomy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uniparental_disomy

    The most well-known conditions include Prader–Willi syndrome and Angelman syndrome. Both of these disorders can be caused by UPD or other errors in imprinting involving genes on the long arm of chromosome 15 .

  8. Angelman syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angelman_syndrome

    Angelman syndrome ( AS) is a genetic disorder that mainly affects the nervous system. [6] Symptoms include a small head and a specific facial appearance, severe intellectual disability, developmental disability, limited to no functional speech, balance and movement problems, seizures, and sleep problems. [6]

  9. Prader scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prader_scale

    Prader scale. The Prader scale or Prader staging, named after Andrea Prader, is a coarse rating system for the measurement of the degree of virilization of the genitalia of the human body [1] [2] and is similar to the Quigley scale. It primarily relates to virilization of the female genitalia in cases of congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) and ...