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  2. Medullary ray (botany) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medullary_ray_(botany)

    A ray appears diagonally, from top left to bottom middle. Medullary rays , also known as vascular rays or pith rays , are cellular structures found in some species of wood . They appear as radial planar structures, perpendicular to the growth rings, which are visible to the naked eye.

  3. Ground tissue - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ground_tissue

    This tissue system is present between the dermal tissue and forms the main bulk of the plant body. Parenchyma cells have thin primary walls and usually remain alive after they become mature. Parenchyma forms the "filler" tissue in the soft parts of plants, and is usually present in cortex, pericycle, pith, and medullary rays in primary stem and ...

  4. Pith - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pith

    In some plants, the pith in the middle of the stem may dry out and disintegrate, resulting in a hollow stem. A few plants, such as walnuts, have distinctive chambered pith with numerous short cavities (see image at middle right). The cells in the peripheral parts of the pith may, in some plants, develop to be different from cells in the rest of ...

  5. Hypersensitive response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypersensitive_response

    Hypersensitive response (HR) is a mechanism used by plants to prevent the spread of infection by microbial pathogens.HR is characterized by the rapid death of cells in the local region surrounding an infection and it serves to restrict the growth and spread of pathogens to other parts of the plant.

  6. Vascular cambium - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vascular_cambium

    During secondary growth, cells of medullary rays, in a line (as seen in section; in three dimensions, it is a sheet) between neighbouring vascular bundles, become meristematic and form new interfascicular cambium (between vascular bundles).

  7. Medullary ray - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medullary_ray

    Medullary ray (botany), characteristic radial sheets or ribbons extending vertically, found in woods Topics referred to by the same term This disambiguation page lists articles associated with the title Medullary ray .

  8. Medullary ray (anatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medullary_ray_(anatomy)

    In anatomy, a medullary ray (Ferrein's pyramid) is the middle part of a cortical lobule (or renal lobule). Each consists of a group of nephrons in the renal cortex. [1] Their name is potentially misleading, as "medullary" refers to their destination, not their location. They travel perpendicular to the capsule, and extend from the cortex to the ...

  9. Meristem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meristem

    All plant organs arise ultimately from cell divisions in the apical meristems, followed by cell expansion and differentiation. Primary growth gives rise to the apical part of many plants. The growth of nitrogen-fixing root nodules on legume plants such as soybean and pea is either determinate or indeterminate. Thus, soybean (or bean and Lotus ...