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  2. Drywall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drywall

    Various sized cuts of 1 ⁄ 2 in (13 mm) drywall with tools for maintenance and installation . Drywall (also called plasterboard, dry lining, [1] wallboard, sheet rock, gib board, gypsum board, buster board, turtles board, slap board, custard board, gypsum panel and gyprock) is a panel made of calcium sulfate dihydrate (), with or without additives, typically extruded between thick sheets of ...

  3. Gypsum block - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsum_block

    A gypsum block is made of gypsum plaster and water. The manufacturing process [1] is automated at production plants where raw gypsum (CaSO 4 ·2H 2 O) is ground and dried, then heated to remove three-quarters of the bound water and thus transformed into calcium sulfate hemihydrate (CaSO 4 ·½H 2 O), also known as gypsum plaster, stucco, calcined gypsum or plaster of Paris.

  4. Sound transmission class - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sound_transmission_class

    There are many ways to improve the sound transmission class of a partition, though the two most basic principles are adding mass and increasing the overall thickness. In general, the sound transmission class of a double wythe wall (e.g. two 4-inch-thick [100 mm] block walls separated by a 2-inch [51 mm] airspace) is greater than a single wall ...

  5. Autoclaved aerated concrete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Autoclaved_aerated_concrete

    It is composed of quartz sand, gypsum, lime, portland cement, water, and aluminium powder. [2] [3] AAC products are cured under heat and pressure in an autoclave. Developed in the mid-1920s, AAC provides insulation [2] [4], fire, and mold-resistance. Forms include blocks, wall panels, floor and roof panels, cladding (façade) panels, and ...

  6. Homasote - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homasote

    Homasote is a brand name associated with the product generically known as cellulose-based fiber wall board, which is similar in composition to papier-mâché, made from recycled paper that is compressed under high temperature and pressure. Homasote contains no adhesives.

  7. Gypsum - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gypsum

    Gypsum is a common mineral, with thick and extensive evaporite beds in association with sedimentary rocks. Deposits are known to occur in strata from as far back as the Archaean eon. [16] Gypsum is deposited from lake and sea water, as well as in hot springs, from volcanic vapors, and sulfate solutions in veins.

  8. Lath and plaster - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lath_and_plaster

    Lime or gypsum plaster is then applied, typically using a wooden board as the application tool. The applier drags the board upward over the wall, forcing the plaster into the gaps between the lath and leaving a layer on the front the depth of the temporary guides, typically about 1 ⁄ 4 inch (6.4 mm). A helper feeds new plaster onto the board ...

  9. Chinese drywall - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_drywall

    Drywall, also known as plasterboard, is a building material typically consisting of gypsum-based plaster extruded between two thick sheets of paper and kiln-dried.. Drywall was imported by the United States during the construction boom between 2004 and 2007, spurred by a shortage of American-made drywall due to the rebuilding demand of nine hurricanes that hit Florida from 2004 to 2005, and ...