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Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy (KAP) is the use of prescribed doses of ketamine as an adjunct to psychotherapy sessions. KAP shows significant potential in treating mental disorders such as treatment-resistant depression (TRD), anxiety, obsessive–compulsive disorders (OCD), post-traumatic stress disorders (PTSD), and other conditions. [1]
Ketamine potentiates the sedative effects of propofol [85] and midazolam. [86] Naltrexone potentiates psychotomimetic effects of a low dose of ketamine, [87] while lamotrigine [38] and nimodipine [39] decrease them. Clonidine reduces the increase of salivation, heart rate, and blood pressure during ketamine anesthesia and decreases the ...
Unlike traditional antidepressants that target the neurotransmitters serotonin and/or norepinephrine, ketamine targets glutamate — the most abundant chemical messenger in the brain, Feifel said.
Ketamine comes with a “unique set of risks, both to the individual but also to society,” including the potential for drug abuse and unknown effects of frequent use, especially at higher levels.
Ketamine crystals on a glass plate. K-hole is the feeling of getting a high enough dose of ketamine to experience a state of dissociation.This intense detachment from reality is often a consequence of accidental overconsumption of ketamine; however, some users consciously seek out the k-hole as they find the powerful dissociative effects to be quite pleasurable and enlightening.
Green says, “Ketamine is a dissociative anesthetic that acts widely across the brain, used for decades for general anesthesia and pain with contemporary research showing effectiveness for a ...
The effects of psychedelics on neuroplasticity appear to be dependent on serotonin 5-HT 2A receptor activation, as they are abolished in 5-HT 2A receptor knockout mice. [7] Non-hallucinogenic serotonin 5-HT 2A receptor agonists, like tabernanthalog and lisuride , have also been found to increase neuroplasticity, and to a magnitude comparable to ...
An autopsy report determined that Matthew Perry died of the acute effects of ketamine. ... It also can work in the brain to cause pain relief and lowers heart rate and blood pressure, Alan says ...