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  2. Neural crest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neural_crest

    The neural crest is a ridge-like structure that is formed transiently between the epidermal ectoderm and neural plate during vertebrate development. Neural crest cells originate from this structure through the epithelial-mesenchymal transition, and in turn give rise to a diverse cell lineage—including melanocytes, craniofacial cartilage and bone, smooth muscle, dentin, peripheral and enteric ...

  3. List of human cell types derived from the germ layers

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_human_cell_types...

    1.2 Neural crest. 1.2.1 Peripheral nervous system. 1.2.2 Neuroendocrine system. 1.2.3 Skin. ... This is a list of cells in humans derived from the three embryonic ...

  4. Neurocristopathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neurocristopathy

    Neurocristopathy is a diverse class of pathologies that may arise from defects in the development of tissues containing cells commonly derived from the embryonic neural crest cell lineage. [1] [2] The term was coined by Robert P. Bolande in 1974. [3]

  5. List of unsolved problems in biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_unsolved_problems...

    Biochemistry and cell biology Biological ... What are the neural bases (causes) of mental diseases like psychotic disorders (e.g. mania, schizophrenia), ...

  6. Neuroepithelial cell - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroepithelial_cell

    Neuroepithelial cells symmetrically divide or differentiate into progenitor cells called radial glial cells in asymmetric cell division. These can further differentiate into neurons or glial cells. Neuroepithelial cells are a class of stem cell and have the ability to self-renew.

  7. List of genetic disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_genetic_disorders

    The following is a list of genetic disorders and if known, type of mutation and for the chromosome involved. Although the parlance "disease-causing gene" is common, it is the occurrence of an abnormality in the parents that causes the impairment to develop within the child.

  8. Cardiac neural crest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_neural_crest

    After induction, CNCCs lose their cell to cell contacts. This allows them to move through the extracellular matrix and interact with its components. The CNCCs, with the assistance of their filopodia and lamellipodia (actin containing extensions of cytoplasm that allow a cell to probe its path of migration), leave the neural tube and migrate along a dorsolateral pathway to the circumpharyngeal ...

  9. Lists of diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lists_of_diseases

    List of endocrine diseases; List of eponymous diseases; List of eye diseases and disorders; List of intestinal diseases; List of infectious diseases; List of human disease case fatality rates; List of notifiable diseases - diseases that should be reported to public health services, e.g., hospitals. Lists of plant diseases; List of pollution ...