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  2. Distributed control system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Distributed_control_system

    These could be distributed around plant, and communicate with the graphic display in the control room or rooms. The distributed control system was born. The introduction of DCSs allowed easy interconnection and re-configuration of plant controls such as cascaded loops and interlocks, and easy interfacing with other production computer systems.

  3. Function block diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Function_block_diagram

    Function Block Diagram is one of five languages for logic or control configuration [2] supported by standard IEC 61131-3 for a control system such as a programmable logic controller (PLC) or a Distributed Control System (DCS). The other supported languages are ladder logic, sequential function chart, structured text, and instruction list.

  4. Industrial process control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_process_control

    The system diagram for representing control loops is a Piping and instrumentation diagram. Commonly used control systems include programmable logic controller (PLC), Distributed Control System (DCS) or SCADA. Example of level control system of a continuous stirred-tank reactor. The flow control into the tank would be cascaded off the level ...

  5. Block diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Block_diagram

    As it is there is use made in systems biology of the block diagram technique harnessed by control engineering [7] where the latter is itself an application of control theory. An example of this is the function block diagram, one of five programming languages defined in part 3 of the IEC 61131 (see IEC 61131-3) standard that is highly formalized ...

  6. Classical control theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classical_control_theory

    This is shown in the block diagram below. This kind of controller is a closed-loop controller or feedback controller. This is called a single-input-single-output (SISO) control system; MIMO (i.e., Multi-Input-Multi-Output) systems, with more than one input/output, are

  7. Control loop - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_loop

    A control loop is the fundamental building block of control systems in general and industrial control systems in particular. It consists of the process sensor, the controller function, and the final control element (FCE) which controls the process necessary to automatically adjust the value of a measured process variable (PV) to equal the value of a desired set-point (SP).

  8. Functional block diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_block_diagram

    A functional block diagram, in systems engineering and software engineering, is a block diagram that describes the functions and interrelationships of a system. The functional block diagram can picture: [1] functions of a system pictured by blocks; input and output elements of a block pictured with lines; the relationships between the functions ...

  9. Control theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Control_theory

    Every control system must guarantee first the stability of the closed-loop behavior. For linear systems, this can be obtained by directly placing the poles. Nonlinear control systems use specific theories (normally based on Aleksandr Lyapunov's Theory) to ensure stability without regard to the inner dynamics of the system. The possibility to ...