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  2. How does c++ std::vector work? - Stack Overflow

    stackoverflow.com/questions/3167272

    When adding an element to a std::vector which is already full then the vector is resized which involves a procedure of allocating a new, larger memory area, moving the existing data to the new vector, deleting the old vector space, and then adding the new element. std::vector is a collection class in the Standard Template Library.

  3. You have to initialize the vector of vectors to the appropriate size before accessing any elements. You can do it like this: // assumes using std::vector for brevity. vector<vector<int>> matrix(RR, vector<int>(CC)); This creates a vector of RR size CC vectors, filled with 0. edited Jan 2, 2018 at 16:26.

  4. 8. The recommended approach is to use a fill constructor to initialize a two-dimensional vector with a given default value: std::vector<std::vector<int>> fog(M, std::vector<int>(N, default_value)); where, M and N are dimensions for your two-dimensional vector. edited Feb 6, 2023 at 2:33. Peter Mortensen.

  5. A much easier way to do this is with the standard copy algorithm: . #include <iostream> #include <algorithm> // for copy #include <iterator> // for ostream_iterator # ...

  6. I am new to the C++ language. I have been starting to use vectors, and have noticed that in all of the code I see to iterate though a vector via indices, the first parameter of the for loop is always

  7. Yeah - finally. Such a shame that the committee has been so resistant for so long to people suggesting we need just a "has" or "contains" function for containers. std::map only got contains with C++20, and no love for vector. –

  8. Vector's iterators are random access iterators which means they look and feel like plain pointers. You can access the nth element by adding n to the iterator returned from the container's begin() method, or you can use operator [].

  9. 117. I'd say the exceptions that vector::at() throws aren't really intended to be caught by the immediately surrounding code. They are mainly useful for catching bugs in your code. If you need to bounds-check at runtime because e.g. the index comes from user input, you're indeed best off with an if statement.

  10. As an iterator is like pointers (or you can say pointer is a form of iterator), you can use a * before it to get the value. So as per the problem you can get the maximum element in an vector as: int max=*max_element(cloud.begin(), cloud.end()); It will give you the maximum element in your vector "cloud". Hope it helps.

  11. std::vector<int> v v is an object on the stack, that dynamically allocates memory in order to store elements. std::vector<int>* v = new std::vector<int> v is a pointer to a dynamically allocated object, that dynamically allocates memory in order to store elements. As said already, you need to explictly call delete to destroy this object.