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In an aqueous solution, precipitation is the "sedimentation of a solid material (a precipitate) from a liquid solution". [1] [2] The solid formed is called the precipitate. [3] In case of an inorganic chemical reaction leading to precipitation, the chemical reagent causing the solid to form is called the precipitant. [4]
The GWB is an integrated geochemical modeling package used for balancing chemical reactions, calculating stability diagrams and the equilibrium states of natural waters, tracing reaction processes, modeling reactive transport, plotting the results of these calculations, and storing the related data.
Golden rain demonstration is made by combining two colorless solutions, potassium iodide solution and Lead(II) nitrate solution at room temperature to form yellow precipitate. During the chemical reaction, golden particles gently drop from the top of Erlenmeyer flask to the bottom, similar to watching the rain through a window.
Precipitation: If a reaction produces a solid, a precipitate will form during the titration. A classic example is the reaction between Ag + and Cl − to form the insoluble salt AgCl. Cloudy precipitates usually make it difficult to determine the endpoint precisely.
Liesegang rings - Silver-chromate precipitate pattern in a layer of gelatine Some Liesegang Rings. Liesegang rings (/ ˈ l iː z ə ɡ ɑː ŋ /) are a phenomenon seen in many, if not most, chemical systems undergoing a precipitation reaction under certain conditions of concentration and in the absence of convection.
This page was last edited on 17 May 2004, at 00:35 (UTC).; Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License; additional terms may apply ...
2 is commonly synthesized via a precipitation reaction between potassium iodide KI and lead(II) nitrate Pb (NO 3) 2 in water solution: Pb(NO 3) 2 + 2 KI → PbI 2 + 2 KNO 3. While the potassium nitrate KNO 3 is soluble, the lead iodide PbI 2 is nearly insoluble at room temperature, and thus precipitates out. [17]