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  2. Early Muslim conquests - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_Muslim_conquests

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 16 January 2025. Expansion of the Islamic state (622–750) For later military territorial expansion of Islamic states, see Spread of Islam. Early Muslim conquests Expansion under Muhammad, 622–632 Expansion under the Rashidun Caliphate, 632–661 Expansion under the Umayyad Caliphate, 661–750 Date ...

  3. Spread of Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_of_Islam

    The spread of Islam spans almost 1,400 years. The early Muslim conquests that occurred following the death of Muhammad in 632 CE led to the creation of the caliphates, expanding over a vast geographical area; conversion to Islam was boosted by Arab Muslim forces expanding over vast territories and building imperial structures over time.

  4. Islamic missionary activity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islamic_missionary_activity

    Following the death in 632 AD of Muhammad, Islam spread far and wide within a very short period, much of this occurring through an initial establishment and subsequent expansion of an Islamic Empire through conquest, such as that of North Africa and later Spain (), and the Islamic conquest of Persia putting an end to the Sassanid Empire and spreading the reach of Islam to as far east as ...

  5. Muslim conquest of Persia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_conquest_of_Persia

    In Afghanistan, Islam was spread due to Umayyad missionary efforts particularly under the reigns of Hisham ibn Abd al-Malik and Umar ibn Abd al-Aziz. [74] There were also large and thriving Christian and Jewish communities, along with smaller numbers of Buddhists and other groups. The population moved slowly and steadily toward Islam. The ...

  6. History of Islamism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Islamism

    It is thought to have started to form towards the end of the 19th Century with Sayyid Rashid Rida, [7] developed as an idea "more or less in 1940" (according to Olivier Roy), [8] under Hassan al-Banna (founder of the Muslim Brotherhood), Sayyid Qutb, Abul A'la Maududi, and Ruhollah Khomeini; [9] surprising the world with the overthrow of the ...

  7. Spread of Islam in Indonesia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spread_of_Islam_in_Indonesia

    By the end of the 13th century, Islam had been established in North Sumatra; by the 14th in northeast Malaya, Brunei, the southern Philippines and among some courtiers of East Java; and the 15th in Malacca and other areas of the Malay Peninsula. Although it is known that the spread of Islam began in the west of the archipelago, the fragmentary ...

  8. Muslim conquest of the Maghreb - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_conquest_of_the_Maghreb

    The Muslim conquest of the Maghreb (Arabic: فَتْحُ اَلْمَغْرِب, romanized: Fath al-Maghrib, lit. 'Conquest of the West') or Arab conquest of North Africa by the Rashidun and Umayyad Caliphates commenced in 647 and concluded in 709, when the Byzantine Empire lost its last remaining strongholds to Caliph Al-Walid I.

  9. Muslim conquests in the Indian subcontinent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muslim_conquests_in_the...

    An estimated of 2.5 million of Aurangzeb's army were killed during the Mughal–Maratha Wars (100,000 annually during a quarter-century), while 2 million civilians in war-torn lands died due to drought, plague and famine. [120] [119] In the century-and-a-half that followed the death of Aurangzeb, effective Muslim control started weakening ...