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  2. Athena Parthenos - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athena_Parthenos

    The statue of Athena Parthenos [N 1] (Ancient Greek: Παρθένος Ἀθηνᾶ, lit. 'Athena the Virgin') was a monumental chryselephantine sculpture of the goddess Athena . Attributed to Phidias and dated to the mid-fifth century BCE, it was an offering from the city of Athens to Athena, its tutelary deity .

  3. Athena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athena

    She was known as Athena Parthenos "Athena the Virgin". In one archaic Attic myth, the god Hephaestus tried and failed to rape her, resulting in Gaia giving birth to Erichthonius, an important Athenian founding hero. Athena was the patron goddess of heroic endeavor; she was believed to have aided the heroes Perseus, Heracles, Bellerophon, and Jason.

  4. Varvakeion Athena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varvakeion_Athena

    The Varvakeion Athena is a Roman-era statue of Athena Parthenos now part of the collection of the National Archaeological Museum of Athens. It is generally considered to be the most faithful reproduction of the chryselephantine statue made by Phidias and his assistants, which once stood in the Parthenon . [ 1 ]

  5. Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon

    Christopher Pelling asserts that the name "Parthenon" means the "temple of the virgin goddess", referring to the cult of Athena Parthenos that was associated with the temple. [19] It has also been suggested that the name of the temple alludes to the maidens (parthénoi), whose supreme sacrifice guaranteed the safety of the city. [20]

  6. Parthenon (Nashville) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parthenon_(Nashville)

    The reproduction Athena Parthenos statue. Nashville's nickname, the "Athens of the South", [4] influenced the choice of the building as the centerpiece of the 1897 Centennial Exposition. A number of buildings at the exposition were based on ancient originals. However, the Parthenon was the only one that was an exact reproduction.

  7. Older Parthenon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Older_Parthenon

    The Older Parthenon (in black) was destroyed by the Achaemenids in the Destruction of Athens, and then rebuilt by Pericles (in grey).. The Older Parthenon or Pre‐Parthenon, as it is frequently referred to, [1] constitutes the first endeavour to build a sanctuary for Athena Parthenos on the site of the present Parthenon on the Acropolis of Athens.

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  9. Lenormant Athena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lenormant_Athena

    The Lenormant Athena was discovered in 1859 near the Pnyx hill in Athens and identified by François Lenormant a year later as a small copy of the Athena Parthenos of Phidias. The 41 centimetres (16 in) high pentelic marble sculpture has thus come to be known by his name. The unfinished work is of great art historical significance since it not ...