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  2. Proton-pump inhibitor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proton-pump_inhibitor

    A newer PCAB vonoprazan with a faster and longer lasting action than revaprazan, and PPIs has been marketed in Japan (2013), Russia (2021), and the US (2023). [4] [5] [6] PPIs are among the most widely sold medications in the world. The class of proton-pump inhibitor medications is on the World Health Organization's List of Essential Medicines.

  3. Drugs for acid-related disorders - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drugs_for_acid-related...

    The H 2 receptor antagonists are a class of drugs used to block the action of histamine on parietal cells in the stomach, decreasing the production of acid by these cells. H 2 antagonists are used in the treatment of dyspepsia, although they have been surpassed in popularity by the more effective [1] proton pump inhibitors.

  4. H2 receptor antagonist - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/H2_receptor_antagonist

    Ball-and-stick model of cimetidine, the prototypical H 2 receptor antagonist. H 2 antagonists, sometimes referred to as H2RAs [1] and also called H 2 blockers, are a class of medications that block the action of histamine at the histamine H 2 receptors of the parietal cells in the stomach. This decreases the production of stomach acid.

  5. Discovery and development of proton pump inhibitors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discovery_and_development...

    Proton pump inhibitors are prodrugs and their actual inhibitory form is somewhat controversial. In acidic solution, the sulfenic acid is isolated before reaction with one or more cysteines accessible from the luminar surface of the enzyme, a tetracyclic sulfenamide. This is a planar molecule thus any enantiomer of a PPI loses stereospecifity ...

  6. Vonoprazan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vonoprazan

    Vonoprazan, sold under the brand name Voquezna among others, is a first-in-class potassium-competitive acid blocker medication. [2] [1] Vonoprazan is used in form of the fumarate for the treatment of gastroduodenal ulcer (including some drug-induced peptic ulcers) and reflux esophagitis, and can be combined with antibiotics for the eradication of Helicobacter pylori.

  7. Types of PTSD: From Symptoms to Treatment - AOL

    www.aol.com/types-ptsd-symptoms-treatment...

    Alpha-blockers, like prazosin (Minipress®), are typically used to manage high blood pressure. These medications work by blocking the norepinephrine to help prevent blood vessels from tightening ...

  8. Dexlansoprazole - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dexlansoprazole

    Effectiveness is similar to other proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). [4] It is taken by mouth. [3] Common side effects include diarrhea, abdominal pain, and nausea. [3] Serious side effects may include osteoporosis, low blood magnesium, Clostridioides difficile infection, anaphylaxis, and pneumonia. [3] Use in pregnancy and breastfeeding is of ...

  9. California health department reports possible bird flu case ...

    www.aol.com/news/california-health-department...

    By Leah Douglas and Julie Steenhuysen (Reuters) -California's public health department reported a possible case of bird flu in a child with mild respiratory symptoms on Tuesday, but said there was ...

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