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  2. Tongue map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongue_map

    The myth of the tongue map: that 1 tastes bitter, 2 tastes sour, 3 tastes salty, and 4 tastes sweet. The tongue map or taste map is a common misconception that different sections of the tongue are exclusively responsible for different basic tastes. It is illustrated with a schematic map of the tongue, with certain parts of the tongue labeled ...

  3. Taste - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste

    Taste bud. The gustatory system or sense of taste is the sensory system that is partially responsible for the perception of taste (flavor). [1] Taste is the perception stimulated when a substance in the mouth reacts chemically with taste receptor cells located on taste buds in the oral cavity, mostly on the tongue.

  4. Topographic map (neuroanatomy) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topographic_map_(neuroanatomy)

    Like olfaction, taste requires a process of chemoreception. The receptors for taste are taste buds on the tongue. The tongue contains taste receptors, as well as mechanoreceptors. Afferents from taste receptors and mechanoreceptors of the tongue access different ascending systems in the brainstem.

  5. Gustatory cortex - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustatory_cortex

    Like the olfactory system, the taste system is defined by its specialized peripheral receptors and central pathways that relay and process taste information.Peripheral taste receptors are found on the upper surface of the tongue, soft palate, pharynx, and the upper part of the esophagus.

  6. Sensory nervous system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sensory_nervous_system

    The gustatory cortex is the primary receptive area for taste. The word taste is used in a technical sense to refer specifically to sensations coming from taste buds on the tongue. The five qualities of taste detected by the tongue include sourness, bitterness, sweetness, saltiness, and the protein taste quality, called umami.

  7. Taste receptor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taste_receptor

    A taste receptor or tastant is a type of cellular receptor that facilitates the sensation of taste. When food or other substances enter the mouth, molecules interact with saliva and are bound to taste receptors in the oral cavity and other locations. Molecules which give a sensation of taste are considered "sapid". [1]

  8. What Causes Geographic Tongue, the Mysterious Taste Bud ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/causes-geographic-tongue-mysterious...

    Also known as benign migratory glossitis, experts cover the symptoms, causes, diagnosis, and treatment of geographic tongue. Also known as benign migratory glossitis, experts cover the symptoms ...

  9. Stimulus modality - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stimulus_modality

    The sensation of taste come from oral somatosensory stimulation and with retronasal olfaction. The perceived pleasure encountered when eating and drinking is influenced by: sensory features, such as taste quality; experience, such as prior exposure to taste-odor mixtures; internal state; cognitive context, such as information about brand [12]