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The Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (Hungarian: Magyar Szocialista Munkáspárt, pronounced [ˈmɒɟɒr ˈsot͡sijɒliʃtɒ ˈmuŋkaːʃpaːrt], MSZMP) was the ruling Marxist–Leninist [1] party of the Hungarian People's Republic between 1956 and 1989.
Hungarian Socialist Party logo pre-2022. The MSZP evolved from the communist Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (or MSZMP), which ruled Hungary between 1956 and 1989. By the summer of 1989, the MSZMP was no longer a Marxist–Leninist party, and had been taken over by a faction of radical reformers who favoured jettisoning the Communist system in favour of a market economy.
In 1993 the party adopted the name Workers' Party, and in the same year a group of hard-liners broke away to form another Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party. In the 1994 elections , the party won a similar share of the vote, again emerging as the largest party without a seat.
The Socialist Workers Party of Hungary (Hungarian: Magyarországi Szocialista Munkáspárt, MSZMP) was a political party in Hungary. The party was founded by social democrats and communists in 1925, and led by István Vági. Unlike the established Hungarian Social Democratic Party, the Socialist Workers Party sought to mobilize mass movements ...
The Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party (Hungarian: Magyar Szocialista Munkáspárt, MSZMP) is a small Marxist–Leninist communist party in Hungary, formed after a split in the Workers' Party in 1993 with the leadership of László Fazekas, Elemér Csaba and Tamás Hirschler.
János József Kádár (/ ˈ k ɑː d ɑːr /; Hungarian: [ˈjaːnoʃ ˈkaːdaːr]; 26 May 1912 – 6 July 1989), born János József Czermanik, was a Hungarian Communist leader and the General Secretary of the Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party, a position he held for 32 years. Declining health led to his retirement in 1988, and he died in ...
The group was established on 16 July 1932 as a splinter group from the Smallholders Party under Zoltán Meskó. [1] [2] This party appealed specifically to landless peasants. [2] Before long it subsumed the original Hungarian National Socialist Party and its followers became known as the Greenshirts for their distinctive uniforms. [2]
The National Socialist Hungarian Workers' Party (Hungarian: Nemzeti Szocialista Magyar Munkáspárt [ˈnɛmzɛti ˈsot͡sijɒliʃtɒ ˈmɒɟɒr ˈmuŋkaːʃpaːrt], NSZMP) was a Nazi party, founded by Zoltán Böszörmény with the intention of emulating the NSDAP, and active between 2 May 1932 and 3 June 1936.