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  2. DNA extraction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_extraction

    DNA extraction is the process of isolating DNA from the cells of an organism isolated from a sample, typically a biological sample such as blood, saliva, or tissue. It involves breaking open the cells, removing proteins and other contaminants, and purifying the DNA so that it is free of other cellular components.

  3. Boom method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Boom_method

    Schematic structure of Tajima pipette are shown in Fig. 2. Apparatus and methods [14] are mainly intended to the immune system. However, alternative embodiment for nucleic acids extraction assay are also mentioned in this patent and procedure of Fig.1 is generally similar to Boom method. Fig. 2: Schematic structure of Tajima pipette

  4. Spin column-based nucleic acid purification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spin_column-based_nucleic...

    Silica in a spin column with water and with DNA sample in chaotropic buffer. Spin column-based nucleic acid purification is a solid phase extraction method to quickly purify nucleic acids. This method relies on the fact that nucleic acid will bind to the solid phase of silica under certain conditions.

  5. Nucleic acid methods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nucleic_acid_methods

    DNA sequencing; Expression cloning; Fluorescence in situ hybridization; Lab-on-a-chip; Comparison of nucleic acid simulation software; Northern blot; Nuclear run-on assay; Radioactivity in the life sciences; Southern blot; Differential centrifugation (sucrose gradient) Toeprinting assay; Several bioinformatics methods, as seen in list of RNA ...

  6. Plasmid preparation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasmid_preparation

    A plasmid preparation is a method of DNA extraction and purification for plasmid DNA. It is an important step in many molecular biology experiments and is essential for the successful use of plasmids in research and biotechnology. [1] [2] Many methods have been developed to purify plasmid DNA from bacteria.

  7. DNA separation by silica adsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_separation_by_silica...

    In order to separate DNA through silica adsorption, a sample is first lysed, releasing proteins, DNA, phospholipids, etc. from the cells. The remaining tissue is discarded. The supernatant containing the DNA is then exposed to silica in a solution with high ionic strength. The highest DNA adsorption efficiencies occur in the presence of buffer ...

  8. Do-it-yourself biology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Do-it-yourself_biology

    Preparation of a biohacking kit for a biology workshop in Popular Education in a café in Rennes in 2020. Do-it-yourself biology (DIY biology, DIY bio) is a biotechnological social movement in which individuals, communities, and small organizations study biology and life science using the same methods as traditional research institutions.

  9. Genetic engineering techniques - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genetic_engineering_techniques

    Early methods that targeted genes at certain sites within a genome relied on homologous recombination (HR). [51] By creating DNA constructs that contain a template that matches the targeted genome sequence, it is possible that the HR processes within the cell will insert the construct at the desired location.