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  2. Mundane reason - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mundane_reason

    The basic premise of the concept of mundane reason is that the standard assumptions about reality that people typically make as they go about day to day, including the very fact that they experience their reality as perfectly natural, are actually the result of social, cultural, and historical processes that make a particular perception of the world readily available.

  3. Suspension of disbelief - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suspension_of_disbelief

    Samuel Taylor Coleridge, a philosopher and poet known for his influence on English literature, coined the turn-of-phrase and elaborated upon it.. Suspension of disbelief is the avoidance—often described as willing—of critical thinking and logic in understanding something that is unreal or impossible in reality, such as something in a work of speculative fiction, in order to believe it for ...

  4. Phenomenology (sociology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phenomenology_(sociology)

    In short, for the purpose of a mundane phenomenological analysis within the natural attitude, the epoche transforms objects as occurring in nature into: objects-for-subjectivity, objects-for-consciousness, objects-as-intended. Keep in mind that for positivism, the meaning of an object is, by definition, "objective".

  5. Escapism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escapism

    Freud considers a quota of escapist fantasy a necessary element in the life of humans: "[T]hey cannot subsist on the scanty satisfaction they can extort from reality. 'We simply cannot do without auxiliary constructions', Theodor Fontane once said, [16] "His followers saw rest and wish fulfilment (in small measures) as useful tools in adjusting to traumatic upset"; [17] while later ...

  6. Feigned madness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feigned_madness

    "Feigned madness" is a phrase used in popular culture to describe the assumption of a mental disorder for the purposes of evasion, deceit or the diversion of suspicion. In some cases, feigned madness may be a strategy—in the case of court jesters , an institutionalised one—by which a person acquires a privilege to violate taboos on speaking ...

  7. Dirty realism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirty_realism

    Sometimes considered a variety of literary minimalism, dirty realism is characterized by an economy with words and a focus on surface description.Writers working within the genre tend to avoid adverbs, extended metaphor and internal monologue, instead allowing objects and context to dictate meaning.

  8. Evasion (ethics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evasion_(ethics)

    In ethics, evasion is an act that deceives by stating a true statement that is irrelevant or leads to a false conclusion.For instance, a man knows that another man is in a room in the building because he heard him, but in answer to a question, says "I have not seen him", thereby avoiding both lying and making a revelation.

  9. Shattered assumptions theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shattered_assumptions_theory

    In social psychology, shattered assumptions theory proposes that experiencing traumatic events can change how victims and survivors view themselves and the world. . Specifically, the theory – published by Ronnie Janoff-Bulman in 1992 – concerns the effect that negative events have on three inherent assumptions: overall benevolence of the world, meaningfulness of the world, and se