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2-Chlorobutane, along with other alkyl halides, is a useful intermediate in many different organic reactions. The halogen group is an effective leaving group, leading ...
tert-Amyl chloride (2-methyl-2-butyl chloride) is an alkyl chloride used for flavoring and odorizing. [2] At room temperature, it is a colorless liquid with an unpleasant odor. It is an isomer of 1-chloropentane ( n -amyl chloride).
Butane (CH 3 −CH 2 −CH 2 −CH 3), for example, can be chlorinated at the "1" position to give 1-chlorobutane (CH 3 −CH 2 −CH 2 −CH 2 Cl) or at the "2" position to give 2-chlorobutane (CH 3 −CH 2 −CHCl−CH 3). The latter occurs faster, and is the major product.
Chlorobutanol (trichloro-2-methyl-2-propanol) is an organic compound with the formula CCl 3 C(OH)(CH 3) 2. The compound is an example of a chlorohydrin. The compound is a preservative, sedative, hypnotic and weak local anesthetic similar in nature to chloral hydrate. It has antibacterial and antifungal properties. [1]
1-Chlorobutane is an alkyl halide with the chemical formula CH 3 (CH 2) 3 Cl. It is a colorless, flammable liquid. Preparation and reactions.
CH 2 =CHCO 2 H Propiolic acid: propynoic acid propargylic acid acetylene carboxylic acid CH≡CCO 2 H Lactic acid: 2-hydroxypropanoic acid milk acid CH 3 CHOHCO 2 H 3-Hydroxypropionic acid: 3-hydroxypropanoic acid hydracrylic acid CH 2 OHCH 2 CO 2 H Glyceric acid: 2,3-dihydroxypropanoic acid CH 2 OHCHOHCO 2 H Pyruvic acid: 2-oxopropanoic acid ...
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1,4-Dihalobutanes are well suited for the synthesis of 5-membered ring heterocyces. For example, treatment with sodium sulfide gives tetrahydrothiophene. [2] Treatment with lithium wire gives 1,4-dilithiobutane. [3] 1,4-Dichlorobutane can be used, among others, as a precursor for nylon 6,6 (via adiponitrile). [4] [1]