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  2. Institutional review board - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutional_review_board

    An institutional review board (IRB), also known as an independent ethics committee (IEC), ethical review board (ERB), or research ethics board (REB), is a committee at an institution that applies research ethics by reviewing the methods proposed for research involving human subjects, to ensure that the projects are ethical. The main goal of IRB ...

  3. Ethics committee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics_committee

    In the United States, an ethics committee is usually known as an institutional review board (IRB) or research ethics board (REB) and is dedicated to overseeing the rights and well-being of research subjects participating in scientific studies in the US. Similarly in Canada, the committee is called a Research Ethics Board (REB).

  4. Institutional theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institutional_theory

    Institutions by definition connote stability but are subject to change processes, both incremental and discontinuous. According to Scott (2008), institutional theory is "a widely accepted theoretical posture that emphasizes productivity, ethics, and legitimacy."

  5. Academic integrity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academic_integrity

    Academic integrity is practiced in the majority of educational institutions, it is noted in mission statements, policies, [5] [9] [32] procedures, and honor codes, but it is also being taught in ethics classes and being noted in syllabi. Many universities have sections on their websites devoted to academic integrity which define what the term ...

  6. Ethical code - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethical_code

    A code of practice is adopted by a profession (or by a governmental or non-governmental organization) to regulate that profession. A code of practice may be styled as a code of professional responsibility, which will discuss difficult issues and difficult decisions that will often need to be made, and then provide a clear account of what behavior is considered "ethical" or "correct" or "right ...

  7. Organizational ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organizational_ethics

    Organizational ethics is the ethics of an organization, and it is how an organization responds to an internal or external stimulus.

  8. Institution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institution

    An institution is a humanly devised structure of ... One prominent Rational Choice Institutionalist definition of institutions is provided by Jack Knight who ...

  9. Ethics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethics

    According to Aristotle, how to lead a good life is one of the central questions of ethics. [1]Ethics, also called moral philosophy, is the study of moral phenomena. It is one of the main branches of philosophy and investigates the nature of morality and the principles that govern the moral evaluation of conduct, character traits, and institutions.