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Tuarangia is a Cambrian shelly fossil interpreted as an early bivalve, [1] though alternative classifications have been proposed and its systematic position remains controversial. [2] It is the only genus in the extinct family Tuarangiidae [ 3 ] and order Tuarangiida . [ 1 ]
Cyprina ligeriensis is an extinct species of saltwater clam, a fossil marine bivalve mollusc in the family Arcticidae. This species was described by Alcide d'Orbigny in 1843. This species was described by Alcide d'Orbigny in 1843.
The shells of bivalves are used in craftwork, and the manufacture of jewellery and buttons. Bivalves have also been used in the biocontrol of pollution. Bivalves appear in the fossil record first in the early Cambrian more than 500 million years ago. The total number of known living species is about 9,200. These species are placed within 1,260 ...
The family Camyidae was first proposed by Hinz-Schallreuter in a 2000 paper discussing the Cambrian bivalves from Bornholm and reviewing the proposed Cambrian bivalve taxa of the time. In the same paper, Hinz-Schallreuter noted that the species Modiolopsis thecoides , known from one specimen which is now lost, most likely belonged to Camya . [ 3 ]
Entobia in a bivalve shell, Florida.. Entobia is a trace fossil in a hard substrate (typically a shell, rock or hardground made of calcium carbonate) formed by sponges as a branching network of galleries, often with regular enlargements termed chambers.
Cremnoceramus were facultatively mobile, blind, suspension feeding bivalves with low-magnesium calcite shells. [3] Inoceramids, like the Cremnoceramus in particular, had thick shells composed of particular "prisms" of calcite deposited perpendicular to the surface, and unweathered fossils commonly preserve the mother-of-pearl luster the shells had in life. [4]
Gryphaea, one of the genera known as devil's toenails, is a genus of extinct oysters, marine bivalve mollusks in the family Gryphaeidae. These fossils range from the Triassic period to the middle Paleogene period [citation needed], but are mostly restricted to the Triassic and Jurassic. They are particularly common in many parts of Britain.
Trigonia is an extinct genus of saltwater clams, fossil marine bivalve mollusk in the family Trigoniidae. The fossil range of the genus spans the Paleozoic , Mesozoic and Paleocene of the Cenozoic , from 298 to 56 Ma.