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Plaque build-up often doesn’t cause symptoms, but it can block blood flow to vital organs like your heart. Coronary artery disease occurs when atherosclerosis affects the arteries supplying ...
Thus, the accumulation of misrepairs of endothelium is focalized and self-accelerating. In this way, the growth of a plaque is also self-accelerating. Within a part of the arterial wall, the oldest plaque is always the biggest and is the most dangerous one to cause blockage of a local artery. [citation needed]
"Vascular plaque, also referred to as atherosclerosis, can occur in any blood vessel. It is common to find atherosclerotic disease in the heart, brain or in the lower extremities."
Ischaemia would then result in the decrease in oxygen supply to the heart, hence weaken the heart. It causes a vicious cycle as a weakened heart contraction would decrease blood supply to the body, including cardiac muscle (muscle of heart). Moreover, if the plaque suddenly ruptures in the heart, it will cause a heart attack. [citation needed]
Arteriosclerosis, literally meaning "hardening of the arteries", is an umbrella term for a vascular disorder characterized by abnormal thickening, hardening, and loss of elasticity [3] of the walls of arteries; [4] this process gradually restricts the blood flow to one's organs and tissues and can lead to severe health risks brought on by atherosclerosis, which is a specific form of ...
An atheroma, or atheromatous plaque, is an abnormal accumulation of material in the inner layer of an arterial wall. [1] [2]The material consists of mostly macrophage cells, [3] [4] or debris, containing lipids, calcium and a variable amount of fibrous connective tissue.
ATE can cause life-threatening conditions, such as stroke, myocardial infarction, acute kidney injury, limb ischemia, and mesenteric ischemia. ATE is usually caused by atherosclerosis , which leads to plaque rupture and thrombus formation, or by cardioembolism, which results from the embolization of a cardiac thrombus, such as in atrial ...
Adding more veggies, fruits, nuts, seeds, fish and whole grains to your diet can help lower your levels and reduce plaque buildup. Try these heart-healthy foods that can help lower your ...