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  2. Manuel L. Quezon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manuel_L._Quezon

    Manuel Luis Quezon y Molina [b] GCGH KGCR (UK: / ˈ k eɪ z ɒ n /, US: / ˈ k eɪ s ɒ n,-s ɔː n,-s oʊ n /, Tagalog: [maˈnwel luˈis ˈkɛson], Spanish: [maˈnwel ˈlwis ˈkeson]; 19 August 1878 – 1 August 1944), also known by his initials MLQ, was a Filipino lawyer, statesman, soldier, and politician who was president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines from 1935 until his death in ...

  3. Government in exile of the Commonwealth of the Philippines

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_in_exile_of_the...

    President Quezon and Vice President Osmeña began their second term on Corregidor on Rizal Day, December 30, 1941. [4] [5] As invading Japanese forces advanced, all United States Army Forces in the Far East (USAFFE) military personnel were removed from the major urban areas. Manila was officially declared an open city on December 26. By then ...

  4. List of presidents of the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_the...

    Of the individuals elected as president, three died in office: two of natural causes (Manuel L. Quezon [26] and Manuel Roxas [27]) and one in a plane crash (Ramon Magsaysay, 1953–57 [28]). The longest-serving president is Ferdinand Marcos with 20 years and 57 days in office; he is the only president to have served more than two terms.

  5. Sergio Osmeña - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergio_Osmeña

    He was Vice President under Manuel L. Quezon. Upon Quezon's sudden death in 1944, Osmeña succeeded him at age 65, becoming the oldest person to assume the Philippine presidency until Rodrigo Duterte took office in 2016 at age 71.

  6. Philippine presidential line of succession - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippine_presidential...

    On August 1, 1944, following the death of President Manuel L. Quezon due to tuberculosis, Vice President Sergio Osmeña took his oath of office and became the second president of the Commonwealth of the Philippines, then a government-in-exile in the United States.

  7. List of assassinations in the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_assassinations_in...

    Aurora Quezon, former First Lady of the Philippines and widow of President Manuel L. Quezon [12] Died with her daughter, son-in-law and several others in an ambush believed to have been perpetrated by the Hukbalahap. 28 April 1949 Ponciano Bernardo, Mayor of Quezon City

  8. Rizal Day - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rizal_Day

    On his Rizal Day address on December 30, 1937, President Manuel L. Quezon declared through Commonwealth Act No. 184 the adoption of Tagalog as the national language. Under Japanese occupation during World War II , the Rizal Day program of 1942 attended by Benigno Aquino Sr. , and President Jose P. Laurel included the recital of Rizal's final ...

  9. Aurora Quezon - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aurora_Quezon

    Doña Aurora Aragon-Quezon replica house (corner of San Luis and Rizal St., Poblacion, Baler, Aurora), owned by her father Pedro Aragón [1] Aurora Aragón was born on February 19, 1888, to Pedro Aragón and Zenaida Molina in the town of Baler, then in the District of El Príncipe, a part of the province of Nueva Ecija (at that time, Baler was the capital of Nueva Ecija).