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In modern mathematics, this formula can easily be computed using calculus — it is, up to scaling, the integral = Without using calculus, the formula can be proven by comparing the cone to a pyramid and applying Cavalieri's principle – specifically, comparing the cone to a (vertically scaled) right square pyramid, which forms one third of a ...
This is a list of volume formulas of basic shapes: [4]: 405–406 Cone – 1 3 π r 2 h {\textstyle {\frac {1}{3}}\pi r^{2}h} , where r {\textstyle r} is the base 's radius Cube – a 3 {\textstyle a^{3}} , where a {\textstyle a} is the side's length;
Heron of Alexandria is noted for deriving this formula, and with it, encountering the imaginary unit: the square root of negative one. [4] In particular: The volume of a circular cone frustum is: = (+ +), where r 1 and r 2 are the base and top radii.
A conic is the curve obtained as the intersection of a plane, called the cutting plane, with the surface of a double cone (a cone with two nappes).It is usually assumed that the cone is a right circular cone for the purpose of easy description, but this is not required; any double cone with some circular cross-section will suffice.
Right circular solid cone: r = the radius of the cone's base h = the distance is from base to the apex Solid sphere: r = the radius of the sphere Solid hemisphere: r ...
An elliptic cone, a special case of a conical surface In geometry , a conical surface is a three-dimensional surface formed from the union of lines that pass through a fixed point and a space curve .
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The extended base of a triangle (a particular case of an extended side) is the line that contains the base. When the triangle is obtuse and the base is chosen to be one of the sides adjacent to the obtuse angle , then the altitude dropped perpendicularly from the apex to the base intersects the extended base outside of the triangle.