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Thionyl chloride is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula SOCl 2.It is a moderately volatile, colourless liquid with an unpleasant acrid odour.Thionyl chloride is primarily used as a chlorinating reagent, with approximately 45,000 tonnes (50,000 short tons) per year being produced during the early 1990s, [5] but is occasionally also used as a solvent.
This is an extended version of the energy density table from the main Energy density page: ... Lithium Thionyl Chloride (LiSOCl2) [14] 2.5: Water 220.64 bar, ...
The thionyl group is SO, a sulfur atom plus an oxygen atom. It occurs in compounds such as thionyl fluoride , SOF 2 . Thionyl chloride , SOCl 2 , is a common reagent used in organic synthesis to convert carboxylic acids to acyl chlorides .
Density: 4.248 g/L (15 °C ... thionyl chloride is commonly used instead of phosgene. Laboratory uses. The synthesis of isocyanates from amines illustrates the ...
Density: 1.574 g/cm 3: ... thiophosphoryl chloride (PSCl 3), or phosphorus oxychloride ... although thionyl chloride generally gives better yields than PCl 3. ...
Acetyl chloride was first prepared in 1852 by French chemist Charles Gerhardt by treating potassium acetate with phosphoryl chloride. [4]Acetyl chloride is produced in the laboratory by the reaction of acetic acid with chlorodehydrating agents such as phosphorus trichloride (PCl 3), phosphorus pentachloride (PCl 5), sulfuryl chloride (SO 2 Cl 2), phosgene, or thionyl chloride (SOCl 2).
NEWARK, Del, Nov. 01, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- The thionyl chloride market is expected to reach a value of USD 518.7 million in 2024 and USD 829.9 million by 2034, registering a CAGR of 4.8% from 2024 to 2034.
Thionyl chloride with bromine chloride: Lithium tetrachloroaluminate in thionyl chloride 3.7–3.8 V 3.9 V 350 770 Liquid cathode. A variant of the thionyl chloride battery, with 300 mV higher voltage. The higher voltage drops back to 3.5 V soon as the bromine chloride gets consumed during the first 10–20% of the discharge.