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  2. Demokratia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demokratia

    The word demokratia comes from δῆμος dêmos "people" and κράτος krátos "power": "the people hold power." Demos , including the lower classes, had political equality and not while respecting laws and institutions, was given full and absolute control of power and government."

  3. History of democratic socialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../History_of_democratic_socialism

    Several socialist (or socialist-leaning) leaders have followed Allende's example in winning election to office in Latin American countries." [ 183 ] Venezuelan President Hugo Chávez , Nicaraguan President Daniel Ortega , Bolivian President Evo Morales and Ecuadorian President Rafael Correa refer to their political programmes as socialist and ...

  4. History of socialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_socialism

    Socialism was the word predominantly used by Marxists up until World War I and the Bolshevik Revolution, at which time Vladimir Lenin made the conscious decision to replace the term socialism with communism, renaming the Russian Social Democratic Labor Party to the All-Russian Communist Party. [124] [120]

  5. Socialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialism

    This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 29 January 2025. Political philosophy emphasising social ownership of production For other uses, see Socialism (disambiguation). Part of a series on Socialism History Outline Development French Revolution Revolutions of 1848 Socialist calculation debate Socialist economics Ideas Calculation in kind ...

  6. Democratic socialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Democratic_Socialism

    While the Third Way has been described as a new social democracy [73] or neo-social democracy, [74] standing for a modernised social democracy [75] and competitive socialism, [76] the form of social democracy that remained committed to the gradual abolition of capitalism and social democrats opposed to the Third Way merged into democratic ...

  7. History of democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_democracy

    A democracy is a political system, or a system of decision-making within an institution, organization, or state, in which members have a share of power. [2] Modern democracies are characterized by two capabilities of their citizens that differentiate them fundamentally from earlier forms of government: to intervene in society and have their sovereign (e.g., their representatives) held ...

  8. Types of socialism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_socialism

    Social democracy can be divided into classical and modern strands. Classical social democracy attempts to achieve socialism through gradual, parliamentary means and by introducing it from within democracy rather than through revolutionary means. The term social democracy can refer to the particular kind of society that social democrats advocate.

  9. History of social democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_social_democracy

    Although the origins of the name Sozialdemokrat actually traced back to Marx's German translation in 1848 of the Democratic Socialist Party (French: Partie Democrat-Socialist) into the Party of Social Democracy (German: Partei der Sozialdemokratie), Marx did not like this French party because he viewed it as dominated by the middle class and ...