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Bioorganic chemistry is a scientific discipline that combines organic chemistry and biochemistry. It is that branch of life science that deals with the study of biological processes using chemical methods. [1] Protein and enzyme function are examples of these processes. [2]
Description: This book explained Dalton's theory of atoms and its applications to chemistry. Importance: The book was one of the first to describe a modern atomic theory, a theory that lies at the basis of modern chemistry. [3]: 251 It is the first to introduce a table of atomic and molecular weights.
[3] [4] Broad topical coverage includes organic chemistry, bioorganic chemistry, physical chemistry, analytical chemistry, enzymology, biopolymer science, microbiology (including virology), animal science, plant science, food science, and environmental science. [3] [4] Research applications are directed toward human welfare in general.
Her book, Chemistry of nucleic acids and their Components, written in collaboration with A.A. Bogdanov in 1978, is still the only textbook that outlines the chemical properties of DNA and RNA, methods of synthesis of oligonucleotides, and the chemical foundations of genetic engineering. An expanded edition, translated into English, was ...
Organic synthesis is a branch of chemical synthesis concerned with the construction of organic compounds.Organic compounds are molecules consisting of combinations of covalently-linked hydrogen, carbon, oxygen, and nitrogen atoms.
Each class of polymeric biomolecule has a different set of subunit types. For example, a protein is a polymer whose subunits are selected from a set of twenty or more amino acids, carbohydrates are formed from sugars known as monosaccharides, oligosaccharides, and polysaccharides, lipids are formed from fatty acids and glycerols, and nucleic ...
Polymer chemistry is a sub-discipline of chemistry that focuses on the structures, chemical synthesis, and chemical and physical properties of polymers and macromolecules. The principles and methods used within polymer chemistry are also applicable through a wide range of other chemistry sub-disciplines like organic chemistry , analytical ...
Testing Ames test – salmonella bacteria is exposed to a chemical under question (a food additive, for example), and changes in the way the bacteria grows are measured.. This test is useful for screening chemicals to see if they mutate the structure of DNA and by extension identifying their potential to cause cancer in hu