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  2. Alessandro Volta - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alessandro_Volta

    Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta (UK: / ˈ v ɒ l t ə /, US: / ˈ v oʊ l t ə /; Italian: [alesˈsandro ˈvɔlta]; 18 February 1745 – 5 March 1827) was an Italian chemist and physicist who was a pioneer of electricity and power, [1] [2] [3] and is credited as the inventor of the electric battery and the discoverer of methane.

  3. Kite experiment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kite_experiment

    Benjamin Franklin Drawing Electricity from the Sky, an artistic rendition of Franklin's kite experiment painted by Benjamin West, c. 1816 The BEP engraved the vignette Franklin and Electricity (c. 1860) which was used on the $10 National Bank Note from the 1860s to 1890s.

  4. Electricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electricity

    Electricity would remain little more than an intellectual curiosity for millennia until 1600, when the English scientist William Gilbert wrote De Magnete, in which he made a careful study of electricity and magnetism, distinguishing the lodestone effect from static electricity produced by rubbing amber. [5]

  5. Franklin's electrostatic machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin's_electrostatic...

    Franklin was the first to apply the terms "positive" and "negative" to electricity. Through his research, Franklin was among first to prove the electrical principal of conservation of charge in 1747: [16] [24] a similar discovery was made independently in 1746 by William Watson. Franklin wrote detailed letters and documents about his ...

  6. History of electrical engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_electrical...

    In 1600, the English scientist, William Gilbert extended the study of Cardano on electricity and magnetism, distinguishing the lodestone effect from static electricity produced by rubbing amber. [7] He coined the Neo-Latin word electricus ("of amber" or "like amber", from ήλεκτρον [ elektron ], the Greek word for "amber") to refer to ...

  7. Lewis Howard Latimer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lewis_Howard_Latimer

    Lewis Howard Latimer (September 4, 1848 – December 11, 1928) was an American inventor and patent draftsman. His inventions included an evaporative air conditioner, an improved process for manufacturing carbon filaments for electric light bulbs, and an improved toilet system for railroad cars.

  8. The History and Present State of Electricity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_History_and_Present...

    The first half of the 700-page book is a history of the study of electricity. It is parted into ten periods, starting with early experiments "prior to those of Mr. Hawkesbee", finishing with variable experiments and discoveries made after Franklin's own experiments.

  9. Michael Faraday - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Faraday

    Michael Faraday (/ ˈ f ær ə d eɪ,-d i /; 22 September 1791 – 25 August 1867) was an English physicist and chemist who contributed to the study of electromagnetism and electrochemistry.