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  2. List of cetaceans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cetaceans

    The pygmy right whale shares several characteristics with the right whales, with the exception of having a dorsal fin. Also, pygmy right whales' heads are no more than one quarter the size of their bodies, whereas the right whales' heads are about one-third the size of their bodies. [11] The pygmy right whale is the only extant member of its ...

  3. Sperm whale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sperm_whale

    The sperm whale or cachalot [a] (Physeter macrocephalus) is the largest of the toothed whales and the largest toothed predator.It is the only living member of the genus Physeter and one of three extant species in the sperm whale family, along with the pygmy sperm whale and dwarf sperm whale of the genus Kogia.

  4. Cetacea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cetacea

    In 1827, a blue whale beached itself off the coast of Ostend. Whales were used as attractions in museums and traveling exhibitions. [citation needed] Depiction of baleen whaling, 1840 Stranded sperm whale engraving, 1598. Whalers from the 17th to 19th centuries depicted whales in drawings and recounted tales of their occupation.

  5. Blue whale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue_whale

    The blue whale (Balaenoptera musculus) is a marine mammal and a baleen whale.Reaching a maximum confirmed length of 29.9 m (98 ft) and weighing up to 199 t (196 long tons; 219 short tons), it is the largest animal known ever to have existed.

  6. Evolution of cetaceans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Evolution_of_cetaceans

    Species like these are collectively known as killer sperm whales or macroraptorial sperm whales. [58] [59] Beaked whales consist of over 20 genera. [60] [61] Earlier variety were probably preyed upon by killer sperm whales and large sharks such as megalodon. In 2008, a large number of fossil ziphiids were discovered off the coast of South ...

  7. Whale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whale

    Whales range in size from the 2.6-metre (8.5 ft) and 135-kilogram (298 lb) dwarf sperm whale to the 34-metre (112 ft) and 190-metric-ton (210-short-ton) blue whale. Overall, they tend to dwarf other cetartiodactyls; the blue whale is the largest creature on Earth.

  8. Baleen whale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baleen_whale

    The skim-feeders are right whales, gray whales, pygmy right whales, and sei whales (which also lunge feed). To feed, skim-feeders swim with an open mouth, filling it with water and prey. Prey must occur in sufficient numbers to trigger the whale's interest, be within a certain size range so that the baleen plates can filter it, and be slow ...

  9. Physeteroidea - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physeteroidea

    Sperm whale and bottlenose whale. The sperm whale (Physeter macrocephalus) is the largest species of toothed whale, with adult bulls (males) growing to be about 15–18 m (49–59 ft) long, and weighing about 45–70 metric tons (44–69 long tons; 50–77 short tons).