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The liver span is a measurement performed during physical examination to determine the size of the liver and identify possible hepatomegaly.. It is the distance between the lower border of the liver in the mid-clavicular line obtained by palpation, and the upper border of the liver in the mid-clavicular line detected by percussion (the upper border of the liver lies behind the ribs and can not ...
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Suspicion of hepatomegaly indicates a thorough medical history and physical examination, wherein the latter typically includes an increased liver span. [citation needed] On abdominal ultrasonography, the liver can be measured by the maximum dimension on a sagittal plane view through the midclavicular line, which is normally up to 18 cm in ...
About 20,000 protein coding genes are expressed in human cells and 60% of these genes are expressed in a normal, adult liver. [34] [35] Over 400 genes are more specifically expressed in the liver, with some 150 genes highly specific for liver tissue.
the ratio of hip circumference to shoulder circumference varies by biological sex: the average ratio for women is 1:1.03, for men it is 1:1.18. [ 9 ] legs (floor to crotch , which are typically three-and-a-half to four heads long; arms about three heads long; hands are as long as the face.
Typical American adult BRI values range from 3 or less (midsection leanness) to 7 or more (midsection roundness), with a medium index of about 5. [ 1 ] [ 3 ] As a relatively newer predictive metric, BRI has a smaller research record compared to long-established indices like the BMI and waist-to-hip ratio , so its accuracy and applications ...
Liver size can be enlarged, normal, or shrunken in people with cirrhosis. [36] As the disease progresses, the liver will typically shrink due to the result of scarring. [37] Jaundice is the yellowing of the skin. It can additionally cause yellowing of mucous membranes notably of the white of the eyes.
It is formed by the union of the right hepatic duct (which drains bile from the right functional lobe of the liver) and the left hepatic duct (which drains bile from the left functional lobe of the liver). [3] The duct is about 3 cm long. [4] The common hepatic duct is about 6 mm in diameter in adults, with some variation. [5]