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  2. Balz–Schiemann reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Balz–Schiemann_reaction

    [8] [9] The diazotization reaction can be affected with nitrosonium salts such as [NO]SbF 6 without isolation of the diazonium intermediate. [2] As a practical matter, the traditional Balz–Schiemann reaction consumes relatively expensive BF 4 − as a source of fluoride. An alternative methodology produces the fluoride salt of the diazonium ...

  3. Diazonium compound - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diazonium_compound

    Diazonium compounds or diazonium salts are a group of organic compounds sharing a common functional group [R−N + ≡N]X − where R can be any organic group, such as an alkyl or an aryl, and X is an inorganic or organic anion, such as a halide. The parent compound where R is hydrogen, is diazenylium.

  4. Benzenediazonium tetrafluoroborate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzenediazonium_tetrafluo...

    The tetrafluoroborate can be obtained from crude benzenediazonium chloride by salt metathesis using tetrafluoroboric acid. [C 6 H 5 N 2]Cl + HBF 4 → [C 6 H 5 N 2]BF 4 + HCl. The tetrafluoroborate is more stable than the chloride. [2]

  5. Chlorobenzene - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chlorobenzene

    Chlorobenzene (abbreviated PhCl) is an aryl chloride and the simplest of the chlorobenzenes, consisting of a benzene ring substituted with one chlorine atom. Its chemical formula is C 6 H 5 Cl. This colorless, flammable liquid is a common solvent and a widely used intermediate in the manufacture of other chemicals.

  6. Sandmeyer reaction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sandmeyer_reaction

    More recently, trifluoromethylation of diazonium salts has been developed and is referred to as a 'Sandmeyer-type' reaction. Diazonium salts also react with boronates, iodide, thiols, water, hypophosphorous acid and others, [6] and fluorination can be carried out using tetrafluoroborate anions (Balz–Schiemann reaction). However, since these ...

  7. 2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzodioxin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2,3,7,8-Tetrachlorodibenzo...

    In short-term toxicity studies in animals, the typical effects are anorexia and wasting, and even after a huge dose animals die only 1 to 6 weeks after the TCDD administration. [36] Seemingly similar species have varying sensitivities to acute effects: lethal dose for a guinea pig is about 1 μg/kg, but to a hamster it is more than 1,000 μg/kg.

  8. Benzal chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzal_chloride

    Benzal chloride is an organic compound with the formula C 6 H 5 CHCl 2. [1] This colourless liquid is a lachrymator and is used as a building block in organic synthesis . Preparation and usage

  9. Sudan I - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan_I

    The first step is the preparation of a benzene diazonium chloride solution, a diazonium salt created from the reaction of aniline with nitrous acid generated by the reaction of sodium nitrite and hydrochloric acid. The second step involves adding the solution of the diazonium salt to 2-naphthol, to produce the diazo dye.