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  2. 2-Bromopropane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2-Bromopropane

    2-Bromopropane, also known as isopropyl bromide and 2-propyl bromide, is the halogenated hydrocarbon with the formula CH 3 CHBrCH 3. It is a colorless liquid. It is a colorless liquid. It is used for introducing the isopropyl functional group in organic synthesis . 2-Bromopropane is prepared by heating isopropanol with hydrobromic acid .

  3. Absolute configuration - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Absolute_configuration

    Absolute configuration. In chemistry, absolute configuration refers to the spatial arrangement of atoms within a molecular entity (or group) that is chiral, and its resultant stereochemical description. [1] Absolute configuration is typically relevant in organic molecules where carbon is bonded to four different substituents.

  4. Chiral analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiral_analysis

    Chiral analysis refers to the quantification of component enantiomers of racemic drug substances or pharmaceutical compounds. Other synonyms commonly used include enantiomer analysis, enantiomeric analysis, and enantioselective analysis. Chiral analysis includes all analytical procedures focused on the characterization of the properties of ...

  5. Woodward–Hoffmann rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodward–Hoffmann_rules

    Thermolysis converts 1 to (E,E) geometric isomer 2, but 3 to (E,Z) isomer 4.. The Woodward–Hoffmann rules (or the pericyclic selection rules) [1] are a set of rules devised by Robert Burns Woodward and Roald Hoffmann to rationalize or predict certain aspects of the stereochemistry and activation energy of pericyclic reactions, an important class of reactions in organic chemistry.

  6. Chiral column chromatography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiral_column_chromatography

    Chiral column chromatography[1][2] is a variant of column chromatography that is employed for the separation of chiral compounds, i.e. enantiomers, in mixtures such as racemates or related compounds. The chiral stationary phase (CSP) is made of a support, usually silica based, on which a chiral reagent or a macromolecule with numerous chiral ...

  7. Cahn–Ingold–Prelog priority rules - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cahn–Ingold–Prelog...

    An example of a (s) descriptor: (1R,2s,3S)-1,2,3-trichlorocyclopentane. A practical method of determining whether an enantiomer is R or S is by using the right-hand rule: one wraps the molecule with the fingers in the direction 1 → 2 → 3. If the thumb points in the direction of the fourth substituent, the enantiomer is R; otherwise, it is S.

  8. 1,2-Dibromopropane - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1,2-Dibromopropane

    1,2-Dibromopropane, also known as propylene dibromide, is an organic compound with the formula CH 3 CHBrCH 2 Br. It is the simplest chiral hydrocarbon containing two bromine atoms: ( S )-1,2-Dibrompropane (above) and ( R )-1,2-Dibrompropane (below)

  9. Chiral drugs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chiral_drugs

    Chiral drugs. Chemical compounds that come as mirror-image pairs are referred to by chemists as chiral or handed molecules. [1] Each twin is called an enantiomer. Drugs that exhibit handedness are referred to as chiral drugs. Chiral drugs that are equimolar (1:1) mixture of enantiomers are called racemic drugs and these are obviously devoid of ...

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