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Original Work of The International Labour Organization, United Nations' first specialized agency whose mandate is to advance social justice and promote decent work by setting international labour standards thus it is in the public domain and meant to be shared to inform all countries about the effects of COVID-19 on the laborforces.
1. Safety: Medical Examination of Young Persons (Non-Industrial Occupations) Convention: 1946 C078: 39 1. Safety: Labour Inspection Convention: 1947 C081: Also, Protocol of 1995 to the Labour Inspection Convention, 1947 P081. 146 5. Administration: Labour Clauses (Public Contracts) Convention: 1949 C094: 62 1. Wages: Protection of Wages ...
ILO headquarters in Geneva, Switzerland. Unlike other United Nations specialized agencies, the International Labour Organization (ILO) has a tripartite governing structure that brings together governments, employers, and workers of 187 member States, to set labour standards, develop policies and devise programmes promoting decent work for all women and men.
All but one of the ILO's member states (the Cook Islands) are also member states of the United Nations. [8] However, there are seven UN member states which have not joined the ILO. The ILO's constitution allows admission without membership in the UN, but the conditions to be satisfied in this case are more complex than for a UN member state.
In 2012, the ILO estimated that 168 million children (11% of the world’s children) were engaged in child labour, of which, 85 million engaged in hazardous work. [50] ILO Convention No. 5 adopted in 1919 and entered into force in 1921 was the first ILO convention regulating child labour.
[1] [2] It was established in 1958, with the preamble stating: Having been convened at Geneva by the Governing Body of the International Labour Office, and having met in its Ninety-first Session on 3 June 2003, and Mindful of the continuing threat to the security of passengers and crews and the safety of ships, to the national interest of ...
Oscar Fernandes presented the instrument of Ratification for Convention 174 on the Prevention of Major Industrial Accidents Convention, 1993 to the ILO Director-General, Mr. Juan Somavia. As of 2022, the convention has been ratified by 19 states.
Collaboration between the ILO and WTO should also make use of the joint research facilities available, and a series of reports on labour rights should be created, similar to the ILO and WTO report "Joint Study on Trade and Employment", [39] but with a focus on labour standards.