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'the east'), also known as the Arab Mashriq (Arabic: اَلْمَشْرِقُ الْعَرَبِيُّ, romanized: al-Mashriq al-ʿArabi, lit. 'the Arab east'), sometimes spelled Mashreq or Mashrek , is a term used by Arabs to refer to the eastern part of the Arab world , as opposed to the Maghreb (western) region, and located in Western Asia ...
Modern Standard Arabic (الفصحى al-fuṣḥā) is the primary official language used in the government, legislation, and judiciary of countries in the Mashriq region. Mashriqi Arabic is used for almost all spoken communication, as well as in television and advertising in Egypt and Lebanon, but Modern Standard Arabic is used in written ...
It derives from the Italian levante, meaning "rising", implying the rising of the Sun in the east, [3] [2] and is broadly equivalent to the term al-Mashriq (Arabic: ٱلْمَشْرِق, [ʔal.maʃ.riq]), [8] meaning "the eastern place, where the Sun rises". [9] In 1581, England set up the Levant Company to trade with the Ottoman Empire. [3]
Mashriq is the cultural and geographical region in the eastern part of the Arab world. Mashriq or Mashreq or Mashrek ( Arabic : مشرق) and francicized Machrek or Machriq , may also refer to: Mashriq
The term Maghrib is used in opposition to Mashriq in a sense near to that which it had in medieval times, but it also denotes simply Morocco when the full al-Maghrib al-Aqsa is abbreviated. Certain politicians seek a political union of the North African countries, which they call al-Maghrib al-Kabir (the grand Maghrib) or al-Maghrib al-Arabi ...
The eastern part of the Arab world is known as the Mashriq, and the western part as the Maghreb. According to the World Bank , the Arab world has a total population of 456 million inhabitants and a gross domestic product of $2.85 trillion, as of 2021. [ 2 ]
Mashreq (Arabic: بنك المشرق) is the oldest privately owned bank in the United Arab Emirates and one of the oldest banking institutions in the Middle East. [4] ...
The word Maghreb refers to the western part of the Arab world, including a large portion of the Sahara Desert, but excluding Egypt and Sudan, which are considered to be located in the Mashriq — the eastern part of the Arab world. [20] Following the death of Muhammad in 632 (11 AH), Arabs aimed at geographically expanding their empire.