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  2. Bohr model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bohr_model

    In atomic physics, the Bohr model or Rutherford–Bohr model was the first successful model of the atom. Developed from 1911 to 1918 by Niels Bohr and building on Ernest Rutherford 's nuclear model, it supplanted the plum pudding model of J J Thomson only to be replaced by the quantum atomic model in the 1920s.

  3. Timeline of fundamental physics discoveries - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_fundamental...

    Download as PDF; Printable version ... : Discovery of the atomic nucleus (Rutherford model) 1911 ... Hess: Cosmic rays; 1913 – Niels Bohr: Bohr model of the ...

  4. Template:Atomic models - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Template:Atomic_models

    Print/export Download as PDF; Printable version This page was last edited on 21 September 2023, at 00:40 (UTC). Text is available under the Creative Commons ...

  5. Rutherford model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rutherford_model

    The Rutherford model was devised by Ernest Rutherford to describe an atom. Rutherford directed the Geiger–Marsden experiment in 1909, which suggested, upon Rutherford's 1911 analysis, that J. J. Thomson 's plum pudding model of the atom was incorrect. Rutherford's new model [1] for the atom, based on the experimental results, contained new ...

  6. Ernest Rutherford - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Rutherford

    Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects ... The resulting Rutherford–Bohr model was the basis for quantum mechanical atomic physics of Heisenberg ...

  7. Rydberg atom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rydberg_atom

    Quantum-mechanically, a state with abnormally high n refers to an atom in which the valence electron (s) have been excited into a formerly unpopulated electron orbital with higher energy and lower binding energy. In hydrogen the binding energy is given by: where Ry = 13.6 eV is the Rydberg constant.

  8. Photoinduced charge separation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Photoinduced_charge_separation

    In 1913, Niels Bohr refined the Rutherford model by stating that the electrons existed in discrete quantized states called energy levels. This meant that the electrons could only occupy orbits at certain energies. The laws of quantum physics apply here, and they don't comply with the laws of classical newtonian mechanics.

  9. History of atomic theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_atomic_theory

    History of atomic theory. Appearance. The current theoretical model of the atom involves a dense nucleus surrounded by a probabilistic "cloud" of electrons. Atomic theory is the scientific theory that matter is composed of particles called atoms. The definition of the word "atom" has changed over the years in response to scientific discoveries.