Search results
Results from the WOW.Com Content Network
Mathieu function. In mathematics, Mathieu functions, sometimes called angular Mathieu functions, are solutions of Mathieu's differential equation. where a, q are real -valued parameters. Since we may add π/2 to x to change the sign of q, it is a usual convention to set q ≥ 0.
Inverted pendulum. Balancing cart, a simple robotics system circa 1976. The cart contains a servo system that monitors the angle of the rod and moves the cart back and forth to keep it upright. An inverted pendulum is a pendulum that has its center of mass above its pivot point. It is unstable and falls over without additional help.
The Poincaré–Lindstedt method allows for the creation of an approximation that is accurate for all time, as follows. In addition to expressing the solution itself as an asymptotic series, form another series with which to scale time t: where. We have the leading order ω0 = 1, because when , the equation has solution .
β = 0 , {\displaystyle \beta =0,} the Duffing equation describes a damped and driven simple harmonic oscillator, γ {\displaystyle \gamma } is the amplitude of the periodic driving force; if. γ = 0 {\displaystyle \gamma =0} the system is without a driving force, and. ω {\displaystyle \omega } is the angular frequency of the periodic driving ...
Limited-memory BFGS (L-BFGS or LM-BFGS) is an optimization algorithm in the family of quasi-Newton methods that approximates the Broyden–Fletcher–Goldfarb–Shanno algorithm (BFGS) using a limited amount of computer memory. [1] It is a popular algorithm for parameter estimation in machine learning. [2][3] The algorithm's target problem is ...
The polyhedral model (also called the polytope method) is a mathematical framework for programs that perform large numbers of operations -- too large to be explicitly enumerated -- thereby requiring a compact representation. Nested loop programs are the typical, but not the only example, and the most common use of the model is for loop nest ...
Van der Pol oscillator. In the study of dynamical systems, the van der Pol oscillator (named for Dutch physicist Balthasar van der Pol) is a non- conservative, oscillating system with non-linear damping. It evolves in time according to the second-order differential equation where x is the position coordinate —which is a function of the time t ...
Elements of a mathematical model. [edit] Mathematical models can take many forms, including dynamical systems, statistical models, differential equations, or game theoretic models. These and other types of models can overlap, with a given model involving a variety of abstract structures. In general, mathematical models may include logical models.