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  2. Women as imams - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_as_imams

    There is a difference of opinion among Muslims regarding the circumstances in which women may act as imams, i.e. to lead a mixed gendered congregation in salat (prayer). The orthodox position is that women cannot lead men in prayer (although they can lead women), which is justified by various Quranic verses and Hadith about the roles and responsibilities of men and women [citation needed].

  3. Darul Uloom Deoband - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Darul_Uloom_Deoband

    Uttar Pradesh-based Darul Uloomis one of the most important Islamic seminariesin India and the largest in the world. It is located in Deoband, a town in Saharanpur district, Uttar Pradesh. The seminary was established by Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi, Fazlur Rahman Usmani, Sayyid Muhammad Abidand others in 1866. Mahmud Deobandiwas the first teacher ...

  4. Women in Islam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_Islam

    Among the influences which have played an important role in defining the social, legal, spiritual, and cosmological status of women in the course of Islamic history are the sacred scriptures of Islam: the Quran; [5] the ḥadīth, which are traditions relating to the deeds and aphorisms attributed to the Islamic prophet Muhammad and his ...

  5. Shia Islam in the Indian subcontinent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shia_Islam_in_the_Indian...

    [5] [6] [7] Vali Nasr claims the Shia population to be as high as 30 million. [8] Pew Research Center estimated the number of Shias in Pakistan and India to be 10 – 15 percent of the total Muslim population, while for Bangladesh it was estimated to be less than 1% [9] to 2% [10] of the total population. Andreas Rieck in his detailed study of ...

  6. Ruhollah Khomeini - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini

    t. e. Ruhollah Musavi Khomeini[b](17 May 1900 or 24 September 1902[a] – 3 June 1989) was an Iranian Islamic revolutionary, politician, and religious leader who served as the first Supreme Leader of Iranfrom 1979 until his death in 1989. He was the founder of the Islamic Republic of Iranand the main leader of the Iranian Revolution, which ...

  7. Madrasa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Madrasa

    [6] [8] Madrasa architecture in this region appears to have evolved out of Seljuk prototypes. [8] Another early important example is the Madrasa of Nur al-Din from 1167. [ 8 ] Under the Ayyubid dynasty madrasas began to take on added importance, with the first madrasa in Egypt (no longer extant) being built by Salah ad-Din (Saladin) in 1180 ...

  8. Imam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imam

    Imam (/ ɪˈmɑːm /, Arabic: إمام, imām; pl.: أئمة, a'immah) is an Islamic leadership position. For Sunni Muslims, Imam is most commonly used as the title of a prayer leader of a mosque. In this context, imams may lead Islamic prayers, serve as community leaders, and provide religious guidance. Thus for Sunnis, anyone can study the ...

  9. Women in the Arab world - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Women_in_the_Arab_world

    Historically, women in the Arab world have played important roles in their societies, including as mothers, educators, and community leaders. However, the status and rights of women have evolved over time and vary greatly across the region due to a combination of cultural, religious, and legal factors. Traditionally, Arab societies have been ...