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  2. Digitigrade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digitigrade

    Digitigrade and unguligrade animals have relatively long carpals and tarsals, and the bones which correspond to the human ankle are thus set much higher in the limb than in a human. In a digitigrade animal, this effectively lengthens the foot, so much so that what are often thought of as a digitigrade animal's "hands" and "feet" correspond to ...

  3. Plantigrade - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plantigrade

    In terrestrial animals, plantigrade locomotion means walking with the toes and metatarsals flat on the ground. It is one of three forms of locomotion adopted by terrestrial mammals . The other options are digitigrade , walking on the toes and fingers with the heel and wrist permanently raised, and unguligrade , walking on the nail or nails of ...

  4. Bird feet and legs - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bird_feet_and_legs

    Most birds have four toes, typically three facing forward and one pointing backward. [7] [10] [8] In a typical perching bird, they consist respectively of 3, 4, 5 and 2 phalanges. [2] Some birds, like the sanderling, have only the forward-facing toes; these are called tridactyl feet while the ostrich have only two toes (didactyl feet).

  5. 100 animal trivia questions that will make you think - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/100-animal-trivia-questions...

    Test your knowledge on all things zoology with these animal trivia questions about cats, dogs, fish, zoo animals and insects perfect for kids and adults. 100 animal trivia questions that will make ...

  6. Patella - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patella

    In the adult the articular surface is about 12 cm 2 (1.9 sq in) and covered by cartilage, which can reach a maximal thickness of 6 mm (0.24 in) in the centre at about 30 years of age. Owing to the great stress on the patellofemoral joint during resisted knee flexion, the articular cartilage of the patella is among the thickest in the human body.

  7. Arthropod leg - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthropod_leg

    Diagram of a spider leg and pedipalp – the pedipalp has one fewer segment. Arachnid legs differ from those of insects by the addition of two segments on either side of the tibia, the patella between the femur and the tibia, and the metatarsus (sometimes called basitarsus) between the tibia and the tarsus (sometimes called telotarsus), making a total of seven segments.

  8. Artiodactyl - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Artiodactyl

    These were small animals, some as small as a hare, with a slim build, lanky legs, and a long tail. Their hind legs were much longer than their front legs. The early to middle Eocene saw the emergence of the ancestors of most of today's mammals. [4] Entelodonts were stocky animals with a large head, and were characterized by bony bumps on the ...

  9. Duiker - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duiker

    Also, a correlation exists between body size and diet. Larger animals have more robust digestive systems, stronger jaws, and wider necks, which allow them to consume lower-quality foods and larger fruits and seeds. [14] Similarly, bay and Peters' duikers can coexist because of their different sleep patterns.