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The trolley problem is a series of thought experiments in ethics, ... This solution is essentially an application of the doctrine of double effect, which says that ...
Solution of a travelling salesman problem: the black line shows the shortest possible loop that connects every red dot. In the theory of computational complexity, the travelling salesman problem (TSP) asks the following question: "Given a list of cities and the distances between each pair of cities, what is the shortest possible route that visits each city exactly once and returns to the ...
In philosophy and mathematics, Newcomb's paradox, also known as Newcomb's problem, is a thought experiment involving a game between two players, one of whom is able to predict the future. Newcomb's paradox was created by William Newcomb of the University of California 's Lawrence Livermore Laboratory .
In the footbridge version of the problem, the setup is similar. As before, a runaway trolley threatens to kill five people, but this time the reader is standing next to a large stranger on a footbridge in-between the trolley and the five people. The only way to save the five people is to push the stranger off the bridge onto the tracks below.
600 DEGREES SOLUTION. 550 DEGREES-SOLUTION. SCHOOLHOUSE FIRE PATTERN. Go back to the side of the schoolhouse and enter the fire pattern that you received from the furnace. ... INSIDE THE TROLLEY.
In 1974, Hardin published two articles describing his view of "lifeboat ethics" in Psychology Today [2] and BioScience. [3] At the time, based on per-capita gross national product, Hardin asserted that approximately two-thirds of the world's population was "desperately poor" and the remaining one-third was "comparatively rich" before launching his metaphor of each rich country being in a full ...
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Contaminated food is causing a growing number of illnesses in the United States, and severe cases that lead to hospitalization or death are becoming more common. There were about 300 food recalls ...