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Gestalt pattern matching, [1] also Ratcliff/Obershelp pattern recognition, [2] is a string-matching algorithm for determining the similarity of two strings. It was developed in 1983 by John W. Ratcliff and John A. Obershelp and published in the Dr. Dobb's Journal in July 1988.
Speech recognition is a multi-leveled pattern recognition task. Acoustical signals are structured into a hierarchy of units, e.g. Phonemes, Words, Phrases, and Sentences; Each level provides additional constraints; e.g. Known word pronunciations or legal word sequences, which can compensate for errors or uncertainties at a lower level;
Speaker recognition is a pattern recognition problem. The various technologies used to process and store voice prints include frequency estimation, hidden Markov models, Gaussian mixture models, pattern matching algorithms, neural networks, matrix representation, vector quantization and decision trees.
Natural language processing (NLP) is a subfield of computer science and especially artificial intelligence.It is primarily concerned with providing computers with the ability to process data encoded in natural language and is thus closely related to information retrieval, knowledge representation and computational linguistics, a subfield of linguistics.
Speaker diarisation (or diarization) is the process of partitioning an audio stream containing human speech into homogeneous segments according to the identity of each speaker. [1] It can enhance the readability of an automatic speech transcription by structuring the audio stream into speaker turns and, when used together with speaker ...
Download as PDF; Printable version; In other projects Wikidata item; ... Pages in category "Speaker recognition" The following 6 pages are in this category, out of 6 ...
Whisper is a machine learning model for speech recognition and transcription, created by OpenAI and first released as open-source software in September 2022. [2]It is capable of transcribing speech in English and several other languages, and is also capable of translating several non-English languages into English. [1]
For most spoken languages, the boundaries between lexical units are difficult to identify; phonotactics are one answer to this issue. One might expect that the inter-word spaces used by many written languages like English or Spanish would correspond to pauses in their spoken version, but that is true only in very slow speech, when the speaker deliberately inserts those pauses.