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In geography, scale is the level at which a geographical phenomenon occurs or is described. This concept is derived from the map scale in cartography . Geographers describe geographical phenomena and differences using different scales.
In geography, different geographic (scale) levels are distinguished: The local scale level relates to a small area, usually a city or municipality; The regional scale level relates to a larger area, usually a region, state or province; The national scale level relates to a country; The continental scale level refers to a continent;
A small-scale map cover large regions, such as world maps, continents or large nations. In other words, they show large areas of land on a small space. They are called small scale because the representative fraction is relatively small. Large-scale maps show smaller areas in more detail, such as county maps or town plans might. Such maps are ...
Spatial scale is a specific application of the term scale for describing or categorizing (e.g. into orders of magnitude) the size of a space (hence spatial), or the extent of it at which a phenomenon or process occurs. [1] [2] For instance, in physics an object or phenomenon can be called microscopic if too small to be visible.
The coastline paradox is the counterintuitive observation that the coastline of a landmass does not have a well-defined length. This results from the fractal curve-like properties of coastlines; i.e., the fact that a coastline typically has a fractal dimension.
In modern mapping, a topographic map or topographic sheet is a type of map characterized by large-scale detail and quantitative representation of relief features, usually using contour lines (connecting points of equal elevation), but historically using a variety of methods.
Satellites regularly photograph our planet from the sky. We have pretty significant evidence that Mercator got the scale all wrong. Yet his projection remains the authority all the same. Today, when children learn geography in school, they might not see Mercator’s poorly proportioned countries and continents on a wall-mounted map.
Scale (geography) Weighing scale, an instrument used to measure mass; Scale (ratio), the ratio of the linear dimension of the model to the same dimension of the original; Spatial scale, a classification of sizes; Scale ruler, a tool for measuring lengths and transferring measurements at a fixed ratio of length; Vernier scale, the scale on calipers