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  2. Nondeterministic algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nondeterministic_algorithm

    For these models, a nondeterministic algorithm is considered to perform correctly when, for each input, there exists a run that produces the desired result, even when other runs produce incorrect results. This existential power makes nondeterministic algorithms of this sort more efficient than known deterministic algorithms for many problems.

  3. Comparison of parser generators - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_parser...

    However, parser generators for context-free grammars often support the ability for user-written code to introduce limited amounts of context-sensitivity. (For example, upon encountering a variable declaration, user-written code could save the name and type of the variable into an external data structure, so that these could be checked against ...

  4. List of discrete event simulation software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_discrete_event...

    The fact that a non-expert user can just download and test the software in a few minutes is something that is a scarce attribute in OS projects and especially in the DES domain. It is the only tool we found that is clearly industry driven (...) and this may have led to more consistent motivation and funding."

  5. Deterministic algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deterministic_algorithm

    Deterministic algorithms are by far the most studied and familiar kind of algorithm, as well as one of the most practical, since they can be run on real machines efficiently. Formally, a deterministic algorithm computes a mathematical function ; a function has a unique value for any input in its domain , and the algorithm is a process that ...

  6. Comparison of optimization software - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_optimization...

    Given a system transforming a set of inputs to output values, described by a mathematical function f, optimization refers to the generation and selection of the best solution from some set of available alternatives, [1] by systematically choosing input values from within an allowed set, computing the value of the function, and recording the best value found during the process.

  7. Nondeterministic Turing machine - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nondeterministic_Turing...

    In contrast to a deterministic Turing machine, in a nondeterministic Turing machine (NTM) the set of rules may prescribe more than one action to be performed for any given situation. For example, an X on the tape in state 3 might allow the NTM to: Write a Y, move right, and switch to state 5; or. Write an X, move left, and stay in state 3.

  8. Knuth's Algorithm X - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knuth's_Algorithm_X

    Knuth showed that Algorithm X can be implemented efficiently on a computer using dancing links in a process Knuth calls "DLX". DLX uses the matrix representation of the exact cover problem, implemented as doubly linked lists of the 1s of the matrix: each 1 element has a link to the next 1 above, below, to the left, and to the right of itself.

  9. NFA minimization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NFA_minimization

    In automata theory (a branch of theoretical computer science), NFA minimization is the task of transforming a given nondeterministic finite automaton (NFA) into an equivalent NFA that has a minimum number of states, transitions, or both.