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A trumpet-playing Toyota robot. The history of robots has its origins in the ancient world. During the Industrial Revolution, humans developed the structural engineering capability to control electricity so that machines could be powered with small motors. In the early 20th century, the notion of a humanoid machine was developed.
The quadrupedal military robot Cheetah, an evolution of BigDog (pictured), was clocked as the world's fastest legged robot in 2012, beating the record set by an MIT bipedal robot in 1989. [1] A robot is a machine—especially one programmable by a computer—capable of carrying out a complex series of actions automatically. [2]
The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to robotics: . Robotics is a branch of mechanical engineering, electrical engineering and computer science that deals with the design, construction, operation, and application of robots, as well as computer systems for their control, sensory feedback, and information processing.
The robot revolution is nearly upon us. Whether these artificial beings of superior speed, strength, and intelligence choose to harvest our body heat as a power source or merely enslave all ...
He was called "the 20th century's first AI pioneer". [9] In his Essays on Automatics (1914), Torres published speculation about thinking and automata and introduced the idea of floating-point arithmetic. [42] [43] 1923 Karel Čapek's play R.U.R. (Rossum's Universal Robots) opened in London.
A new breed of humanoid robots, backed in part by the world's richest men, is attracting both funding and commercial interest. Elon Musk, Jeff Bezos, and the robot revolution to end hard work Skip ...
First fictional automatons called "robots" appear in the play R.U.R. Rossum's Universal Robots: Karel Čapek: 1930s Humanoid robot exhibited at the 1939 and 1940 World's Fairs: Elektro: Westinghouse Electric Corporation: 1946 First general-purpose digital computer Whirlwind: Multiple people 1948 Simple robots exhibiting biological behaviors ...
In 1490, Leonardo da Vinci also constructed an armored knight, which is considered the first humanoid robot in Western civilization. [4] Other early famous examples include al-Jazari's humanoid robots. This Arabic inventor once constructed a band of automata, which can be commanded to play different pieces of music. [5]