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  2. Instrument of Jesus' crucifixion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instrument_of_Jesus...

    e. The instrument of Jesus' crucifixion (known in Latin as crux, in Greek as stauros) is generally taken to have been composed of an upright wooden beam to which was added a transom, thus forming a "cruciform" or T -shaped structure. Most Christian denominations present the Christian cross in this form, and the tradition of the T-shape can be ...

  3. Crucifixion in the arts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucifixion_in_the_arts

    Crucifixions and crucifixes have appeared in the arts and popular culture from before the era of the pagan Roman Empire.The crucifixion of Jesus has been depicted in a wide range of religious art since the 4th century CE, frequently including the appearance of mournful onlookers such as the Virgin Mary, Pontius Pilate, and angels, as well as antisemitic depictions portraying Jews as ...

  4. Christian symbolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_symbolism

    e. Christian symbolism is the use of symbols, including archetypes, acts, artwork or events, by Christianity. It invests objects or actions with an inner meaning expressing Christian ideas. The symbolism of the early Church was characterized by being understood by initiates only, while after the legalization of Christianity in the Roman Empire ...

  5. Magellan's Cross Pavilion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magellan's_Cross_Pavilion

    Magellan's Cross Pavilion is a stone kiosk in Cebu City, Philippines.The structure is situated on Plaza Sugbo beside the Basilica del Santo Niño. [1] It houses a Christian cross that was planted by explorers of the Spanish expedition of the first circumnavigation of the world, led by Ferdinand Magellan, upon arriving in Cebu in the Philippines on April 21, 1521.

  6. The Crucifixion of Saint Peter (Michelangelo) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Crucifixion_of_Saint...

    The land represented in the middle ground and foreground is a pale yellow-green that is in some places more of a yellow ochre in color. The only real vertical elements in the painting are the figures, which occupy most of the foreground. Many clusters of people surround a single large central figure mounted on a crucifix.

  7. The Three Crosses - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Three_Crosses

    The Three Crosses is a 1653 print in etching and drypoint by the Dutch artist Rembrandt van Rijn, which depicts the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. Most of his prints are mainly in etching and this one is a drypoint with burin adjustments from the third state onwards. [ 1 ] It is considered "one of the most dynamic prints ever made".

  8. Crucifix - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucifix

    A crucifix (from the Latin cruci fixus meaning ' (one) fixed to a cross') is a cross with an image of Jesus on it, as distinct from a bare cross. The representation of Jesus himself on the cross is referred to in English as the corpus (Latin for 'body'). [ 1 ][ 2 ] The crucifix emphasizes Jesus ' sacrifice, including his death by crucifixion ...

  9. Crucifixion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crucifixion

    Crucifixion is a method of capital punishment in which the condemned is tied or nailed to a large wooden cross, beam or stake and left to hang until eventual death. [ 1 ][ 2 ] It was used as a punishment by the Persians, Carthaginians, and Romans, [ 1 ] among others. Crucifixion has been used in some countries as recently as the 21st century.