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As for thickness, 5.5 cm (2.2 in) is average for Kyōma tatami, while 6.0 cm (2.4 in) is the norm for Edoma tatami. [6] A half mat is called a hanjō (半畳), and a mat of three-quarter length is called a daimedatami (大目畳 or 台目畳), which is used in tea-ceremony rooms . [4]
In Japan, a traditional reed mat is the tatami (畳). Tatami are covered with a weft-faced weave of soft rush ( 藺草 , igusa ) ( common rush ), on a warp of hemp or weaker cotton. There are four warps per weft shed , two at each end (or sometimes two per shed, one at each end, to cut costs).
The measurement refers to the traditional size of a Japanese flooring mat called a Tatami mat (made of woven dried grass) which were positioned to completely cover the floor of traditional Japanese homes, therefore it became a convenient measurement tool as mat area was standardised hundreds of years ago.
A man playing the shakuhachi flute, named after its traditional length of 1 shaku and 8 sun (54.5 cm) The base unit of Japanese length is the shaku based upon the Chinese chi , with other units derived from it and changing over time based on its dimensions.
The kos (kosh, krosh, koss) is a very ancient measure of distance, measuring about 2.25 miles or 3.7 km. [2] 1 murii = approx. 0.75 inch 4 angul = 1 dharnugrah (bow grip) = 3 in
Tōdai-ji's Kon-dō's facade is 7 ken across. The ken is based on the Chinese jian.It uses the same Chinese character as the Korean kan.. A building's proportions were (and, to a certain extent, still are) measured in ken, as for example in the case of Enryaku-ji's Konponchū-dō (), which measures 11×6 bays (37.60 m × 23.92 m), of which 11×4 are dedicated to the worshipers.
The United States retained the 1 / 39.37 -metre definition for surveying, producing a 2 millionth part difference between standard and US survey inches. [47] This is approximately 1 / 8 inch per mile; 12.7 kilometres is exactly 500,000 standard inches and exactly 499,999 survey inches.
In Korea, the period of Japanese occupation produced a pyeong of 400 / 121 or 3.3058 m 2. It is the standard traditional measure for real estate floorspace , with an average house reckoned as about 25 pyeong , a studio apartment as 8–12 py, and a garret as 1½ py.