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The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology (JEA) is a bi-annual peer-reviewed international academic journal published by the Egypt Exploration Society. Covering Egyptological research, the JEA publishes scholarly articles, fieldwork reports, and reviews of books on Egyptology. [ 1 ]
Journal of Cold War Studies 6.2 (2004): 21–56. abstract; Haslam, Jonathan and Karina Urbach, eds. Secret Intelligence in the European States System, 1918–1989 (2014) covers USSR, Britain, France, East Germany and West Germany; Hughes-Wilson, John. The Secret State: A History of Intelligence and Espionage (2017) excerpt; Jeffreys-Jones Rhodri.
The largest collection of intelligence history remains the Intelligence History Collection (IHC), which is housed in the CIA Library, containing over 23,000 volumes. [44] This collection was mostly gathered by Walter Pforzheimer , who was often referred to by his honorific title in the intelligence world as "The Dean of Intelligence Literature."
The Lavon affair was a failed Israeli covert operation, codenamed Operation Susannah, conducted in Egypt in the summer of 1954. As part of a false flag operation, [1] a group of Egyptian Jews were recruited by Israeli military intelligence to plant bombs inside Egyptian-, American-, and British-owned civilian targets: cinemas, libraries, and American educational centers.
The Journal of the American Research Center in Egypt (JARCE) is an academic journal published for the American Research Center in Egypt by Lockwood Press. [1] It was established in 1962 to publish research "into the art, archaeology, languages, history, and social systems of the Egyptian people."
The oldest known classified document was a report made by a spy disguised as a diplomatic envoy in the court of King Hammurabi, who died in around 1750 BC. The ancient Egyptians had a developed secret service, and espionage is mentioned in the Iliad, the Bible, and the Amarna letters. [3]
The Director reports to the President. The Director is a civilian or a general or flag officer of the armed forces appointed by the President . As of October 2024 [update] , the current director is Major General Hassan Mahmoud Rashad , while Nasser Fahmi [ 2 ] and Sisi's son, Mahmoud el-Sisi , [ 3 ] are deputy directors.
The Ilan Grapel affair was an alleged Israeli espionage incident in Egypt involving dual U.S.-Israeli citizen Ilan Grapel. On 12 June 2011, Egyptian authorities arrested Grapel on charges of fomenting unrest in Egypt as a Mossad agent in the wake of the 2011 Egyptian revolution. Israel and Grapel's friends and family firmly rejected the charges ...