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The first students to call themselves "Red Guards" in China were from the Tsinghua University High School, who were given the name to sign two big-character posters issued on 25 May – 2 June 1966. [8] The students believed that the criticism of the play Hai Rui Dismissed from Office was a political issue and needed greater attention.
Jiang Qing (left) receiving Red Guards in Beijing with Zhou Enlai (center) and Kang Sheng, with each holding a copy of the Little Red Book. By 1973, round after round of political struggles had left many lower-level institutions, including local government, factories, and railways, short of competent staff to carry out basic functions.
[9] [18] At the same time, Red Guards launched a nationwide campaign to destroy the "Four Olds". [1] [9] In Beijing alone, a total of 4,922 historic sites were ruined, and the Red Guards burned 2.3 million books as well as 3.3 million paintings, art objects, and pieces of furniture. [4] [10] Red Guards on Tiananmen Square of Beijing (September ...
The Office of National Red Tourism Coordination Group (ONRTCG or 'the Red Office') is in charge of red tourism. [5]: 24 The Chinese government began actively supporting red tourism in 2005 [6] to promote the "national ethos" and socioeconomic development in those areas, [7] which are typically rural and poorer than East China.
Red China may refer to: Territories held by Communists during the Chinese Civil War (1927–1949) Maoist China, the People's Republic of China under Mao Zedong (1949–1976) the People's Republic of China during the Cultural Revolution (1966–1976) People's Republic of China (1949–)
China's economy in 1976 was three times its 1949 size (but the size of the Chinese economy in 1949 was one-tenth of the size of the economy in 1936), and whilst Mao-era China acquired some of the attributes of a superpower such as: nuclear weapons and a space programme; the nation was still quite poor and backwards compared to the Soviet Union ...
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Honker (simplified Chinese: 红客; traditional Chinese: 紅客; pinyin: hóngkè) or red hacker is a group known for hacktivism, mainly present in China. Literally the name means "Red Guest", as compared to the usual Chinese transliteration of hacker (黑客, hēikè, literally Black Guest as in black hat). Logo of Honker in mainland China